IDENTIFICATION
PLACE NAME _________________________
NAME OF HOUSEHOLD HEAD _________________________
CLUSTER NUMBER _____
HOUSEHOLD NUMBER _____

INTERVIEWER VISITS
FIRST VISIT (REPEAT FOR SECOND AND THIRD VISITS)

NEXT VISIT:

FINAL VISIT:

TOTAL NUMBER OF VISITS _____

LANGUAGE OF QUESTIONNAIRE:

LANGUAGE OF INTERVIEW__

NATIVE LANGUAGE OF RESPONDENT __

TRANSLATOR USED

SUPERVISOR
NAME _______________
NUMBER ______________

INTRODUCTION AND CONSENT

Hello. My name is __________________________. I am working with the Ministry of Health in collaboration with Central Statistical Office (CSO). We are conducting a survey about health and other topics all over Zambia. The information we collect will help the government to plan health services. Your household was selected for the survey. I would like to ask you some questions about your household. The questions usually take about 30 to 60 minutes. All of the answers you give will be confidential and will note be shared with anyone other than members of our survey team. You don't have to be in the survey, but we hope you will agree to answer the questions since your views are important. If I ask you any question you don't want to answer, just let me know and I will go on to the next question or you can stop the interview at any time.

In case you need more information about the survey, you may contact the person listed on the card that has already been given to your household.

Do you have any questions?
May I begin the interview now?

SIGNATURE OF INTERVIEWER _________________________ DATE _______________
RESPONDENT AGREES TO BE INTERVIEWED 1 (GO TO 1)
RESPONDENT DOES NOT AGREE TO BE INTERVIEWED 2 (END)

SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUND

(101) RECORD THE TIME.

(102) How long have you been living continuously in (NAME OF CURRENT CITY, TOWN OR VILLAGE OF RESIDENCE)?

IF LESS THAN ONE YEAR, RECORD '00' YEARS

(103) Just before you moved here, did you live in Lusaka, another city, in a town, or in a village?

(104) Before you moved here, which province did you live in?

(105) In what month and year were you born?

(106) How old were you at your last birthday?
COMPARE AND CORRECT 105 AND/OR 106 IF INCONSISTENT

(107) Have you ever attended school?

(108) What is the highest level of school you attended: primary, secondary, or higher?

(109) What is the highest grade you completed at that level?

(110) CHECK 108:

(111) Now I would like you to read this sentence to me.

SHOW CARD TO RESPONDENT.

IF RESPONDENT CANNOT READ WHOLE SENTENCE, PROBE: Can you read any part of the sentence to me?

(112) CHECK 111:

(113) Do you read a newspaper or magazine almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?

(114) Do you listen to the radio almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week or not at all?

(115) Do you watch television almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week, or not at all?

(116) Do you own a mobile telephone?

(117) Do you use your mobile phone for any financial transactions?

(118) Do you have an account in a bank or other financial institution that you yourself use?

(119) Have you ever used the internet?

(120) In the last 12 months, have you used the internet?

IF NECESSARY, PROBE FOR USE FROM ANY LOCATION, WITH ANY DEVICE.

(121) During the last one month, have often did you use the internet: almost every day, at least once a week, less than once a week, or not at all?

(122) What is your religion?

(124) In the last 12 months, on how many separate occasions have you traveled away from your home community and slept away?

(125) In the last 12 months, have you been away from your home community for more than one month at a time?

SECTION 2. REPRODUCTION

(201) Now I would like to ask about all the births you have had during your life. Have you ever given birth?

(202) Do you have any sons or daughters to whom you have given birth who are now living with you?

(203) a) How many sons live with you?
b) How many daughters live with you?

IF NONE, RECORD '00'.

(204) Do you have any sons or daughters to whom you have given birth who are alive but do not live with you?

(205) a) How many sons are alive but do not live with you?
b) How many daughters are alive but do not live with you?

IF NONE, RECORD '00'.

(206) Have you ever given birth to a boy or girl who was born alive but later died?

IF NO, PROBE: Any baby who cried, who made any movement, sound, or effort to breathe, or who showed any other signs of life even if for a very short time?

(207) a) How many boys have died?
b) How many girls have died?

IF NONE, RECORD '00'.

(208) SUM ANSWERS TO 203, 205, AND 207, AND ENTER TOTAL. IF NONE, RECORD '00'.

(209) CHECK 208:
Just to make sure that I have this right: you have had in TOTAL _____ births during your life. Is that correct?

(210) CHECK 208:

(211) Now I would like record the names of all your births, whether still alive or not, starting with the first one you had.

RECORD NAMES OF ALL THE BIRTHS IN 212. RECORD TWINS AND TRIPLETS ON SEPARATE ROWS. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 10 BIRTHS, USE AN ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE, STARTING WITH THE SECOND ROW.

(212) What name was given to your (first/next) baby?

(213) Is (NAME) a boy or girl?

(214) Were any of these births twins?

(215) On what day, month, and year was (NAME) born?

(216) Is (NAME) still alive?

(217) IF ALIVE: How old was (NAME) at his/her last birthday?
RECORD AGE IN COMPLETED YEARS.

(218) IF ALIVE: Is (NAME) living with you?

(219) IF ALIVE: RECORD HOUSEHOLD LINE NUMBER OF CHILD. RECORD '00' IF CHILD NOT LISTED IN HOUSEHOLD.

(220) IF DEAD: How old was (NAME) when (he/she) died?

IF '12 MONTHS' OR '1 YR', ASK: Did (NAME) have (his/her) first birthday?
THEN ASK: Exactly how many months old was (NAME) when (he/she) died?
RECORD DAYS IF LESS THAN 1 MONTH; MONTHS IF LESS THAN TWO YEARS; OR YEARS.

(221) Were there any other live births between (NAME OF PREVIOUS BIRTH) and (NAME), including any children who died after birth?

(222) Have you had any live births since the birth of (NAME OF LAST BIRTH)?

(223) COMPARE 208 WITH NUMBER OF BIRTHS IN BIRTH HISTORY

(224) CHECK 215: ENTER THE NUMBER OF BIRTHS IN 2013-2018

(225) FOR EACH BIRTH IN 2013-2018, ENTER 'B' IN THE MONTH OF BIRTH IN THE CALENDAR. WRITE THE NAME OF THE CHILD TO THE LEFT OF THE 'B' CODE. FOR EACH BIRTH, ASK THE NUMBER OF COMPLETED MONTHS THE PREGNANCY LASTED AND RECORD 'P' IN EACH OF THE PRECEDING MONTHS ACCORDING TO THE DURATION OF PREGNANCY (NOTE: THE NUMBER OF 'P'S MUST BE ONE LESS THAN THE NUMBER OF MONTHS THAT THE PREGNANCY LASTED.

(226) Are you pregnant now?

(227) How many months pregnant are you?

RECORD NUMBER OF COMPLETED MONTHS.

ENTER 'P's IN THE CALENDAR, BEGINNING WITH THE MONTH OF INTERVIEW AND FOR THE TOTAL NUMBER OF COMPLETED MONTHS.

(228) When you got pregnant, did you want to get pregnant at that time?

(229) CHECK 208: TOTAL NUMBER OF BIRTHS

ONE OR MORE: Did you want to have a baby later on or did you not want any more children?
NONE: Did you want to have a baby later on or did you not want any children?

(230) Have you ever had a pregnancy that miscarried, was aborted, or ended in a stillbirth?

(231) When did the last such pregnancy end?

(232) CHECK 231:

(233) In what month and year did the preceding such pregnancy end?

(234) How many months pregnant were you when that pregnancy ended?

(235) Since January 2013, have you had any other pregnancies that did not result in a live birth?

(236) FOR EACH PREGNANCY THAT DID NOT END IN A LIVE BIRTH IN 2013-2018 OR LATER, ENTER 'T' IN THE CALENDAR IN THE MONTH THAT THE PREGNANCY TERMINATED AND 'P' FOR THE REMAINING NUMBER OF COMPLETED MONTHS OF PREGNANCY.

IF THERE ARE MORE THAN FOUR PREGNANCIES THAT DID NOT END IN A LIVE BIRTH, USE AN ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE STARTING ON THE SECOND LINE.

(237) Did you have any miscarriages, abortions or stillbirths that ended before 2013?

(238) When did the last such pregnancy that terminated before 2013 end?

(239) When did your last menstrual period start?

DATE, IF GIVEN: _____

(240) From one menstrual period to the next, are there certain days when a woman is more likely to become pregnant?

(241) Is this time just before her period begins, during her period, right after her period has ended, or halfway between two periods?

(242) After the birth of a child, can a woman become pregnant before her menstrual period has returned?

SECTION 3: CONTRACEPTION

(301) Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy. Which ways or methods have you heard about?

FOR METHODS NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY, ASK:
Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

CIRCLE CODE 1 IN 301 FOR EACH METHOD MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. THEN PROCEED DOWN COLUMN 301, READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF EACH METHOD NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. CIRCLE CODE 1 IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED, AND CODE 2 IF NOT RECOGNIZED.

(301.01) Female Sterilization.

PROBE: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

(301.02) Male Sterilization.

PROBE: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

(301.03) IUD.

PROBE: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor, nurse, or clinic officer which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.

(301.04) Injectable.

PROBE: Women can have an injection by a doctor, nurse, or clinic officer that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.

(301.05) Implants.

PROBE: Women can have one or more small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.

(301.06) Pill.

PROBE: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.

(301.07) Male Condom.

PROBE: Men can put a robber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.

(301.08) Female Condom.

PROBE: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.

(301.09) Emergency Contraception.

PROBE: As an emergency measure, within three days after they have unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills to prevent pregnancy.

(301.10) Standard Days Method (Cycle Beads).

PROBE: A woman uses a string of colored beads to know the days she can get pregnant. On the days she can get pregnant, she uses a condom or does not have sexual intercourse.

(301.11) Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM).

PROBE: Up to six months after childbirth, before the menstrual period has returned, women use a method requiring frequent breastfeeding day and night.

(301.12) Rhythm Method.

PROBE: To avoid pregnancy, women do not have sexual intercourse on the days of the month they think they can get.

(301.13) Withdrawal

PROBE: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.

(301.14) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?

(302) CHECK 226:

(303) Are you or your partner currently doing something or using any method to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

(304) Which method are you using?

RECORD ALL MENTIONED.
IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD MENTIONED, FOLLOW SKIP INSTRUCTION FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST.

(305) What is the brand name of the pills you are using?

IF DON'T KNOW THE BRAND, ASK TO SEE THE PACKAGE.

(306) What is the brand name of the condoms you are using?

IF DON'T KNOW THE BRAND, ASK TO SEE THE PACKAGE.

(306A) What is the brand name of the female condoms you are using?

IF DON'T KNOW THE BRAND, ASK TO SEE THE PACKAGE.

(307) In what facility did the sterilization take place?

PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.
NAME OF PLACE: _________________________

(308) In what month and year was the sterilization performed?

(309) Since what month and year have you been using (CURRENT METHOD) without stopping?

PROBE: For how long have you been using (CURRENT METHOD) now without stopping?

(310) CHECK 308 AND 309, 215 AND 231: ANY BIRTH OR PREGNANCY TERMINATION AFTER MONTH AND YEAR OF START OF USE OF CONTRACEPTION IN 308 OR 309.

(311) CHECK 308 AND 309:

(312) I would like to ask you some questions about the times you or your partner may have used a method to avoid getting pregnant during the last few years.

USE CALENDAR TO PROBE FOR EARLIER PERIODS OF USE AND NONUSE, STARTING WITH MOST RECENT USE, BACK TO JANUARY 2013. USE NAMES OR CHILDREN, DATES OF BIRTH, AND PERIODS OF PREGNANCY AS REFERENCE POINTS.

(312A) MONTH AND YEAR OF START OF INTERVAL OF USE OR NON-USE.

(312B) Between (EVENT) in (MONTH/YEAR) and (EVENT) in (MONTH/YEAR), and (EVENT) in (MONTH/YEAR), did you or your partner use any method of contraception?

(312C) Which method was that?

(312D) How many months after (EVENT) in (MONTH/YEAR) did you start to use (METHOD)?

CIRCLE '95' IF RESPONDENT GIVES THE DATE OF STARTING TO USE THE METHOD.

(312E) RECORD MONTH AND YEAR RESPONDENT STARTED USING METHOD.

(312F) For how many months did you use (METHOD)?

CIRCLE '95' IF RESPONDENT GIVES THE DATE OF TERMINATION OF USE.

(312G) RECORD MONTH AND YEAR RESPONDENT STOPPED USING METHOD.

(312H) Why did you stop using (METHOD)?

(312I) GO BACK TO 312A IN NEXT COLUMN; OR, IF NO MORE GAPS, GO TO 313.

(313) CHECK THE CALENDAR FOR USE OF ANY CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD IN ANY MONTH

(314) Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

(315) CHECK 304:

CIRCLE METHOD CODE:

IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD CODE CIRCLED IN 304, CIRCLE CODE FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST.

(316) You first started using (CURRENT METHOD) in (DATE FROM 309). Where did you get it at that time?

PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

NAME OF PLACE: _________________________

(317) CHECK 304:
CIRCLE METHOD CODE:

IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD CODE CIRCLED IN 304, CIRCLE CODE FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST.

(318) At that time were you told about side effects or problems you might have with the method?

(319) When you got sterilized, were you told about side effects or problems you might have with the method?

(320) Were you ever told by a health or family planning worker about side effects or problems you might have with the method?

(321) Were you told what to do if you experienced side effects or problems?

(322) CHECK 318 AND 319:

(323) Were you ever told by a health or family planning worker about other methods of family planning that you could use?

(324) CHECK 304:
CIRCLE METHOD CODE:

IF MORE THAN ONE METHOD CODE CIRCLED IN 304, CIRCLE CODE FOR HIGHEST METHOD IN LIST.

(325) Where did you obtain (CURRENT METHOD) the last time?

PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.

IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

NAME OF PLACE: _________________________

(326) Do you know of a place where you can obtain a method of family planning?

(327) In the last 12 months, were you visited by a community health worker?

(328) Did the community health worker talk to you about family planning?

(329) CHECK 202: CHILDREN LIVING WITH THE RESPONDENT

YES: in the last 12 months, have you visited a health facility for care for yourself or your children?
NO: In the last 12 months, have you visited a health facility for care for yourself?

(330) Did any health worker at the health facility speak to you about family planning methods?

SECTION 4: PREGNANCY AND POSTNATAL CARE

(401) CHECK 224:

(402) CHECK 215. RECORD THE BIRTH HISTORY NUMBERS IN 403 AND THE NAME AND SURVIVAL STATUS IN 404 FOR EACH BIRTH IN 2013-2018. ASK THE QUESTIONS ABOUT ALL OF THESE BIRTHS. BEGIN WITH THE LAST BIRTH. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 2 BIRTHS, USE LAST COLUMN OF ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE(S).

Now I would like to ask you some questions about the health of all your children born in the last five years. (We will talk about each separately.)

(403) BIRTH HISTORY NUMBER FROM 212 IN BIRTH HISTORY.

(404) FROM 212 AND 216:

(405) When you got pregnant with (NAME), did you want to get pregnant at that time?

(406) CHECK 208:

ONLY ONE BIRTH: Did you want to have a baby later on, or did you not want any children?

MORE THAN ONE BIRTH: did you want to have a baby later on, or did you not want any more children?

(407) How much longer would you have liked to wait?

(408) Did you see anyone for antenatal care for this pregnancy?

(409) Whom did you see?
Anyone else?

PROBE TO IDENTIFY EACH TYPE OF PERSON AND RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(410) Where did you receive antenatal care for this pregnancy?
Anywhere else?

PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.
NAME OF PLACE _____________________

(411) How many months pregnant were you when you first received antenatal care for this pregnancy?

(412) How many times did you receive antenatal care during this pregnancy?

(413) As part of your antenatal care during this pregnancy, were any of the following done at least once:

a) Was your blood pressure measured?

b) Did you give a urine sample?

c) Did you give a blood sample?

d) Were you weighed?

(414) During this pregnancy, were you given an injection in the arm to prevent the baby from tetanus, that is, convulsions after birth?

(415) During this pregnancy, how many times did you get this tetanus injection?

(416) CHECK 415:

(417) At any time before this pregnancy, did you receive any tetanus injections?

(418) before this pregnancy, how many other times did you receive a tetanus injection?
IF 7 OR MORE TIMES, RECORD '7'.

(419) CHECK 418:

ONLY ONE TIME:
How many years ago did you receive that tetanus injection?

MORE THAN ONE TIME: How many years ago did you receive the last tetanus injection before this pregnancy?

(420) During the whole pregnancy, were you given or did you buy any iron tablets or iron syrup?
SHOW TABLETS/SYRUP

(421) During the whole pregnancy, for how many days did you take the tablets or syrup?
IF ANSWER IS NOT NUMERIC, PROBE FOR APPROXIMATE NUMBER OF DAYS.

(422) During this pregnancy, did you take any drug from intestinal worms?

(423) During this pregnancy, did you take SP/Fansidar to keep you from getting malaria?

(424) How many times did you take SP/Fansidar during this pregnancy?

(425) Did you get the SP/Fansidar during any antenatal care visit during another visit to a health facility or from another source?
IF MORE THAN ONE SOURCE, RECORD THE HIGHEST SOURCE ON THE LIST.

(426) When (NAME) was born, was he/she very large, larger than average, average, smaller than average, or very small?

(427) Was (NAME) weighed at birth?

(428) How much did (NAME) weigh?
RECORD WEIGHT IN KILOGRAMS FROM HEALTH CARD, IF AVAILABLE.

(429) Who assisted with the delivery of (NAME)?
Anyone else?
PROBE FOR THE TYPE(S) OF PERSON(S) AND RECORD ALL MENTIONED.
IF RESPONDENT SAYS NO ONE ASSISTED, PROBE TO DETERMINE WHETHER ANY ADULTS WERE PRESENT AT THE DELIVERY.

(430) Where did you give birth to (NAME)?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(431) How long after (NAME) was delivered did you stay there?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS; IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(432) Was (NAME) delivered by caesarean, that is, did they cut your belly open to take the baby out?

(433) When was the decision made to have the caesarean section? Was it before or after your labor pains started?

(434) Immediately after the birth, was (NAME) put on your chest?

(434A) Was (NAME)'s bare skin touching your bare skin?

(434B) CHECK 430: PLACE OF DELIVERY

(435) I would like to talk to you about checks on your health after delivery, for example, someone asking you questions about your health or examining you. Did anyone check on your health while you were still in the facility?

(436) How long after delivery did the first check take place?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(437) Who checked on your health at that time?
PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(438) Now I would like to talk to you about checks on (NAME)'s health after delivery- for example, someone examining (NAME), checking the cord, or seeing if (NAME) is OK. Did anyone check on (NAME)'s health while you were still in the facility?

(439) How long after delivery was (NAME)'s health first checked?
IF LESS THAN A DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(440) Who checked on (NAME)'s health at that time?
PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(441) Now I want to talk to you about what happened after you left the facility. Did anyone check on your health after you left the facility?

(442) How long after delivery did that check take place?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(443) Who checked on your health at that time?
PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(444) Where did the check take place?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.
(NAME OF PLACE) ___________________

(445) I would like to talk to you about checks on (NAME)'s health after you left (FACILITY IN 430). Did any health care provider or a traditional birth attendant check on (NAME)'s health in the two months after you left (FACILITY IN 430)?

(446) How many hours, days or weeks after the birth of (NAME) did that check take place?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(447) Who checked on (NAME)'s health at that time?
PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(448) Where did this check of (NAME) take place?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.
(NAME OF PLACE) _____________________

(450) How long after delivery did the first check take place?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(451) Who checked on your health at that time?
PROBE FOR THE MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(452) Where did this first check take place?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) _______________________

(453) I would like to talk to you about checks on (NAME)'s health after delivery - for example, someone examining (NAME), checking the cord, or seeing if (NAME) is OK. In the two months after (NAME) was born, did any health care provider or a traditional birth attendant check on (NAME)'s health?

(454) How many hours, days or weeks after the birth of (NAME) did the first check take place?
IF LESS THAN ONE DAY, RECORD HOURS;
IF LESS THAN ONE WEEK, RECORD DAYS.

(455) Who checked on (NAME)'s health at that time?
PROBE FOR MOST QUALIFIED PERSON.

(456) Where did this first check of (NAME) take place?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(457) During the first two days after (NAME)'s birth, dad any health care provider do the following:

a) Examine the cord?

b) Measure (NAME)'s temperature?

c) Counsel you on danger signs for newborns?

d) Counsel you on breastfeeding?

e) Observe (NAME) breastfeeding?

(458) Has your menstrual period returned since the birth of (NAME)?

(459) Did your period return between the birth of (NAME) and your next pregnancy?

(460) For how many months after the birth of (NAME) did you not have a period?

(461) CHECK 226: IS RESPONDENT PREGNANT?

(462) Have you had sexual intercourse since the birth of (NAME)?

(463) For how many months after the birth of (NAME) did you not have sexual intercourse?

(464) Did you ever breastfeed (NAME)?

(465) CHECK 404: IS CHILD LIVING?

(466) How long after birth did you first put (NAME) to the breast?
IF LESS THAN 1 HOUR, RECORD '00' HOURS;
IF LESS THAN 24 HOURS, RECORD HOURS;
OTHERWISE, RECORD DAYS.

(467) In the first three days after delivery, was (NAME) given anything to drink other than breast milk?

(468) CHECK 404: IS CHILD LIVING?

(469) Are you still breastfeeding (NAME)?

(470) Did (NAME) drink anything from a bottle with a nipple yesterday or last night?

(471) GO BACK TO 405 IN NEXT COLUMN; OR, IF NO MORE BIRTHS, GO TO 501A.

SECTION 5A. CHILD IMMUNIZATION (LAST BIRTH)

(501A) CHECK 215 IN THE BIRTH HISTORY: ANY BIRTHS IN 2015-2018?

(502A) RECORD THE NAME AND BIRTH HISTORY NUMBER FROM 212 OF THE LAST CHILD BORN IN 2015-2018.

(503A) CHECK 216 FOR CHILD:

(504A) Do you have a card or other document where (NAME)'s vaccinations are written down?

(505A) Did you ever have a vaccination card for (NAME)?

(506A) CHECK 504A:

(507A) May I see the card or other document where (NAME)'s vaccinations are written down?

(508A) COPY DATES FROM THE CARD.
WRITE '44' IN 'DAY' COLUMN IF CARD SHOWS THAT A DOSE WAS GIVEN, BUT NO DATE IS RECORDED.

(509A) CHECK 508A: 'BCG' TO ROTA VACCINE 2' ALL RECORDED?

(510A) In addition to what is recorded on (this document/these documents), did (NAME) received any other vaccinations, including vaccinations received in campaigns or immunization days or child health days?
RECORD 'YES' ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT MENTIONS AT LEAST ONE OF THE VACCINATIONS IN 508A THAT ARE NOT RECORDED AS HAVING BEEN GIVEN.

(511A) Did (NAME) ever receive any vaccinations to prevent (NAME) from getting diseases, including vaccinations received in campaigns or immunization days or child health days?

(512A) Has (NAME) ever received a BCG vaccination against tuberculosis, that is, an injection in the arm or shoulder that usually causes a scar?

(514A) Has (NAME) ever received oral polio vaccine in the first two weeks after birth or later?

(515A) Did (NAME) receive the first oral polio vaccine in the first two weeks after birth or alter?

(516A) How many times did (NAME) receive the oral polio vaccine?

(517A) Has (NAME) ever received a pentavalent (DPT-HEP.B-HIB) vaccination, that is, an injection given in the left thigh sometimes at the same time as polio drops?

(518A) How many times did (NAME) receive the pentavalent vaccine?

(519A) Has (NAME) ever received a PCV (pneumococcal) vaccination, that is, an injection in the right thigh to prevent pneumonia?

(520A) How many times did (NAME) receive the PCV (pneumococcal) vaccine?

(521A) Has (NAME) ever received a rotavirus vaccination, that is, liquid in the mouth to prevent diarrhea?

(522A) How many times did (NAME) receive the rotavirus vaccine?

(523A) Has (NAME) ever received a measles and rubella vaccination, that is, an injection in the arm to prevent measles and rubella?

(524A) How many times did (NAME) receive the measles and rubella vaccine?

(525A) In the last 7 days was (NAME) given:
a) Micronutrient powder
b) Ready to use therapeutic food such as Plumpy'nut?

(526A) CONTINUE WITH 501B. (REPEAT WITH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH)

SECTION 5B. CHILD IMMUNIZATION (NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH)

(526) CHECK 215 IN BIRTH HISTORY: ANY MORE BIRTHS IN 2015-2018?

SECTION 6. CHILD HEALTH AND NUTRITION

(601) CHECK 224:

(602) CHECK 215: RECORD THE BIRTH HISTORY NUMBER IN 603 AND THE NAME AND SURVIVAL STATUS IN 604 FOR EACH BIRTH IN 2013-2018. ASK THE QUESTIONS ABOUT ALL OF THESE BIRTHS. BEGIN WITH THE LAST BIRTH. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 2 BIRTHS, USE LAST COLUMN OF ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE(S).
Now I would like to ask you some questions about the health of all of your children born in the last 5 years. (We will talk about each separately.)

(603) BIRTH HISTORY NUMBER FROM 212 IN BIRTH HISTORY.

(604) FROM 212 AND 216:

(605) Within the last six months, was (NAME) given a vitamin A dose like (this/any of these)?
SHOW COMMON TYPES OF AMPULES/CAPSULES/SYRUPS.

(606) In the last seven days, was (NAME) given iron pills, sprinkles with iron, or iron syrup like [this/any of these]?
SHOW COMMON TYPES OF PILLS/SPRINKLES/SYRUPS.

(607) Was (NAME) given any drug for intestinal worms in the last six months?

(608) Has (NAME) had diarrhea in the last 2 weeks?

(609) CHECK 469: CURRENTLY BREASTFEEDING?

(610) When (NAME) has diarrhea, was NAME given less than usual to eat, about the same amount, more than usual, or nothing to eat?
IF LESS, PROBE: Was (NAME) given much less than usual to eat or somewhat less?

(611) Did you seek advice or treatment for the diarrhea from any source?

(612) Where did you seek advice or treatment?
Anywhere else?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE(S).

(NAME OF PLACE(S)) ____________________

(613) CHECK 612:

(614) where did you first seek advice or treatment?
USE LETTER CODE FROM 612.

(614A) How many days after the diarrhea began did you first seek advice or treatment for (NAME)?
IF THE SAME DAY, RECORD '00'.

(615) Was (NAME) given any of the following at any time since (NAME) started having the diarrhea:
a) A fluid made from a special packet called ORS (commonly called Manzi Ya Moyo)?
b) A government-recommended homemade fluid?
c) Zinc tablets or syrup?

(616) CHECK 615:
ANY 'YES': Was anything else given to treat the diarrhea?
ALL 'NO' OR 'DON'T KNOW': Was anything given to treat the diarrhea?

(617) CHECK 615:
ANY 'YES': What else given to treat the diarrhea? Anything else?
ALL 'NO' OR 'DON'T KNOW': What was given to treat the diarrhea? Anything else?
RECORD ALL TREATMENTS GIVEN.

(618) Has (NAME) been ill with a fever at any time in the last 2 weeks?

(619) At any time during the illness, (NAME) have blood taken from (NAME)'s finger or heel for testing?

(620) Has (NAME) had an illness with a cough at any time in the last 2 weeks?

(621) Has (NAME) had fast, short, rapid breaths or difficulty breathing at any time in the last 2 weeks?

(622) Was the fast or difficult breathing due to a problem in the chest or to a blocked or runny nose?

(623) CHECK 618: HAD FEVER?

(624) Did you seek advice or treatment for the illness from any source?

(625) Where did you seek advice or treatment?
Anywhere else?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE(S).

(NAME OF PLACE(S))___________________________

(626) CHECK 625:

(627) Where did you first seek advice or treatment?
USE LETTER CODE FROM 625.

(628) How many days after the illness began did you first seek advice or treatment for (NAME)? IF THE SAME DAY RECORD '00'.

(629) At any time during the illness, did (NAME) take any drugs for the illness?

(630) What drugs did (NAME) take?
Any other drugs?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(631) CHECK 630: ANY CODE A-I CIRCLED?

(632) CHECK 630: ARTEMISININ COMBINATION THERAPY ('A') GIVEN

(633) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take an artemisinin combination therapy (Coartem)?

(634) CHECK 630:
SP/FANSIDAR ('B') GIVEN

(635) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take SP/Fansidar?

(636) CHECK 630:
CHLOROQUINE ('C') GIVEN

(637) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take chloroquine?

(638) CHECK 630:
AMODIAQUINE ('D') GIVEN

(639) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take amodiaquine?

(640) CHECK 630:
QUININE ('E' OR 'F') GIVEN

(641) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take quinine?

(642) CHECK 630: ARTESUNATE ('G' OR 'H') GIVEN

(643) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take artesunate?

(644) CHECK 630:
OTHER ANTIMALARIAL ('I') GIVEN

(645) How long after the fever started did (NAME) first take (OTHER ANTIMALARIAL)?

(646) GO BACK TO 604 IN NEXT COLUMN; OR, IF NO MORE BIRTHS, GO TO 647.

(647) CHECK 615(a) AND (b), ALL COLUMNS:

(648) Have you ever heard of a special product called ORS you can get for the treatment of diarrhea.

(649) CHECK 215 AND 218, ALL ROWS: NUMBER OF CHILDREN BORN IN 2016-2018 LIVING WITH THE RESPONDENT.

(650) Now I would like to ask you about liquids or foods that (NAME FROM 649) had yesterday during the day or at night. I am interested in whether your child had the item I mentioned even if it was combined with other foods.
Did (NAME FROM 649) drink or eat:

(651) CHECK 650 (CATEGORIES 'g' THROUGH 'v'):

(652) Did (NAME FROM 649) eat any solid, semi-solid, or soft foods yesterday during the day or at night?
IF 'YES' PROBE: What kind of solid, semi-solid or soft foods did (NAME FROM 649) eat?

(653) How many times did (NAME FROM 649) eat solid, semisolid, or soft foods other than liquids yesterday during the day or at night?
IF 7 OR MORE TIMES, RECORD '7'.

(654) The last time (NAME FROM 649) passed stools, what was done to dispose of the stools?

SECTION 7. MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL ACTIVITY

(701) Are you currently married or living together with a man as if married?

(702) Have you ever been married or lived together with a man as if married?

(703) What is your marital status now: are you widowed, divorced, or separated?

(704) Is your (husband/partner) living with you now or is he staying elsewhere?

(705) RECORD THE HUSBAND'S/PARTNER'S NAME AND LINE NUMBER FROM THE HOUSEHOLD QUESTIONNAIRE. IF HE IS NOT LISTED IN THE HOUSEHOLD, RECORD '00'.

(706) Does your (husband/partner) have other wives or does he live with other women as if married?

(707) Including yourself, in total, how many wives or live-in partners does he have?

(708) Are you the first, second, ... wife?

(709) Have you been married or lived with a man only once or more than once?

(709A) CHECK 703: IS RESPONDENT CURRENTLY

(709B) CHECK 703: IS RESPONDENT CURRENTLY:

(709C) How did your previous marriage or union end?

(709D) To whom did most of your late husband's property go?

(709E) Did you receive any of your late husband's assets or valuables?

(710) CHECK 709:

MARRIED/LIVED WITH A MAN ONLY ONCE: In what month and year did you start living with your (husband/partner)?

MARRIED/LIVED WITH A MAN MORE THAN ONCE: Now I would like to ask about your first (husband/partner). In what month and year did you start living with him?

(711) How old were you when you first started living with him?

(712) CHECK FOR PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY.

(713) Now I would like to ask some questions about sexual activity in order to gain a better understanding of some important life issues. Let me assure you again that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone. If we should come to any question that you don't want to answer, just let me know and we will go to the next question. How old were you when you had sexual intercourse for the very first time?

(713A) CHECK 106: AGE

(713B) Do you intend to wait until you get married to have sexual intercourse for the first time?

(713C) CHECK 106: AGE

(713D) The first time you had sexual intercourse, was a condom used?

(713E) How old was the person you first had sexual intercourse with?

(713F) Was this person older than you, younger than you, or about the same age as you?

(713G) Would you say this person was ten or more years older than you or less than ten years older than you?

(714) I would like to ask you about your recent sexual activity. When was the last time you had sexual intercourse?

IF LESS THAN 12 MONTHS, ANSWER MUST BE RECORDED IN DAYS, WEEKS, OR MONTHS. IF 12 MONTHS (ONE YEAR) OR MORE, ANSWER MUST BE RECORDED IN YEARS.

(715) When was the last time you had sexual intercourse with this person?

(716) The last time you had sexual intercourse with this person, was a condom used?

(717) Was a condom used every time you had sexual intercourse with this person in the last 12 months?

(718) What was your relationship to this person with whom you had sexual intercourse?
IF BOYFRIEND: Were you living together as if married?

(719) How long ago did you first have sexual intercourse with this person?

(720) How many times during the last 12 months did you have sexual intercourse with this person?
IF NON-NUMERIC ANSWER, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE. IF NUMBER OF TIMES IS 95 OR MORE, RECORD '95'.

(721) How old is this person?

(721A) The last time you have sexual intercourse with this person, did you or this person drink alcohol?

(721B) Where you or your partner drunk at that time?
IF YES: Who was drunk?

(722) Apart from this person, have you had sexual intercourse with any other person in the last 12 months?

(723) In total, with how many different people have you had sexual intercourse in the last 12 months?
IF NON-NUMERIC ANSWER, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE. IF NUMBER OF PARTNERS IS 95 OR MORE, RECORD '95'.

(724) CHECK 106:

(725) CHECK 701:

(726) In the past 12 months have you had sex or been sexually involved with anyone because he gave you or told you he would give you gifts, cash, or anything else?

(727) In total, with how many different people have you had sexual intercourse in your lifetime?
IF NON-NUMERIC ANSWER, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE. IF NUMBER OF PARTNERS IS 95 OR MORE, RECORD '95'.

(728) CHECK 716, MOST RECENT PARTNER (FIRST COLUMN):

(729) You told me that a condom was used the last time you had sex. What is the brand name of the condom used at that time?
IF BRANKD NOT KNOWN, ASK TO SEE THE PACKAGE.

(730) From where did you obtain the condom the last time?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(731) PRESENCE OF OTHERS DURING THIS SECTION.

SECTION 8. FERTILITY PREFERENCES

(801) CHECK 304:

(802) CHECK 226:

(803) Now I have some questions about the future. After the child you are expecting now, would you like to have another child, or would you prefer not to have any more children?

(804) Now I have some questions about the future. Would you like to have another child, or would you prefer not to have any more children?

(805) CHECK 226:

NOT PREGNANT OR UNSURE: How long would you like to wait from now before the birth of (a/another) child?

PREGNANT: After the birth of the child you are expecting now, how long would you like to wait before the birth of another child?

(806) CHECK 226:

(807) CHECK 303: USING A CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD?

(808) CHECK 805:

(809) CHECK 714:

(810) CHECK 804:

WANTS TO HAVE A/ANOTHER CHILD:
You have said that you do not want (a/another) child soon. Can you tell me why you are not using a method to prevent pregnancy? Any other reasons?

WANTS NO MORE/NONE:
You have said that you do not want any (more) children. Can you tell me why you are not using a method to prevent pregnancy? Any other reason?

RECORD ALL REASONS MENTIONED.

(811) CHECK 303: USING A CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD?

(812) Do you think you will use a contraceptive method to delay or avoid pregnancy at any time in the future?

(813) CHECK 216:

HAS LIVING CHILDREN:
If you could go back to the time that you did not have any children and cold choose exactly the number of children to have in your whole life, how many would that be?

NO LIVING CHILDREN:
If you could choose exactly the number of children to have in your whole life, how many would that be?

PROBE FOR A NUMERIC RESPONSE.

(814) How many of these children would you like to be boys, how many would you like to be girls and for how many would it not matter if it's a boy or a girl?

(815) In the last few months have you:
a) Heard about family planning on the radio?
b) Seen anything about family planning on the television?
c) Read about family planning in a newspaper or magazine?
d) Received a voice or text message about family planning on a mobile phone?

(816) In the last six months, have you listened to the following programs on the radio:
a) Your Health Matters?
b) Other health related programs?

(816A) In the last six months, have you seen any of the following programs on television:
a) Your Health Matters?
b) Other health related programs?

(817) CHECK 701:

(818) CHECK 303: USING A CONTRACEPTIVE METHOD?

(819) Would you say that using contraception is mainly your decision, mainly your (husband's/partner's) decision, or did you both decide together?

(820) Would you say that not using contraception is mainly your decision, mainly your (husband's/partner's) decision, or did you both decide together?

(821) CHECK 304:

(822) Does your (husband/partner) want the same number of children that you want, or does he want more or fewer than you want?

SECTION 9. HUSBAND'S BACKGROUND AND WOMAN'S WORK

(901) CHECK 701:

(902) How old was your (husband/partner) on his last birthday?

(903) Did your (husband/partner) ever attend school?

(904) What was the highest level of school he attended: primary, secondary, or higher?

(905) What is the highest grade he completed at that level?
IF COMPLETED LESS THAN ONE YEAR AT THAT LEVEL, RECORD '00'.

(906) Has your (husband/partner) done any work in the last 7 days?

(907) has your (husband/partner) done any work in the last 12 months?

(908) What is your (husband's/partner's) occupation? That is, what kind of work does he mainly do?
__________________

(908A) (Is/was) he paid in cash or kind for this work or (is/was) he not paid at all?

(909) Aside from your own housework, have you done any work in the last seven days?

(910) As you know, some women take up jobs for which they are paid in cash or kind. Others sell things, have a small business or work on the family farm or in the family business. In the last seven days, have you done any of these things or any other work?

(911) although you did not work in the last seven days, do you have any job or business from which you were absent for leave, illness, vacation, maternity leave, or any other such reason?

(912) Have you done any work in the last 12 months?

(913) What is your occupation, that is, what kind of work do you mainly do?

(914) Do you do this work for a member of your family, for someone else, or are you self-employed?

(915) Do you usually work throughout the year, or do you work seasonally, or only once in a while?

(916) Are you paid in cash or kind for this work or are you not paid at all?

(917) CHECK 701:

(918) CHECK 916:

(919) Who usually decides how the money you earn will be used: you, your (husband/partner), or you and your (husband/partner) jointly?

(920) Would you say that the money that you earn is more than what your (husband/partner) earns, less than what he earns, or about the same?

(921) Who usually decides how your (husband's/partner's) earnings will be used: you, your (husband/partner), or you and your (husband/partner) jointly?

(922) Who usually makes decisions about health care for yourself: you, your (husband/partner), you and your (husband/partner) jointly, or someone else?

(923) Who usually makes decisions about making major household purchases?

(923A) Who usually makes decisions about making purchases for daily household needs?

(924) Who usually makes decisions about visits to your family or relatives?

(925) Do you own this or any other house either alone or jointly with someone else?

(926) Do you have a title deed for any house you own?

">(927) Is your name on the title deed?

(928) Do you own any agricultural or non-agricultural land either alone or jointly with someone else?

(929) Do you have a title deed for any land you own?

(930) Is your name on the title deed?

(931) PRESENCE OF OTHER AT THIS POINT (PRESENT AND LISTENING, PRESENT BUT NOT LISTENING, OR NOT PRESENT)

(932) In your opinion, is a husband justified in hitting or beating his wife in the following situations:
a) If she goes out without telling him?
b) If she neglects the children?
c) If she argues with him?
d) If she refuses to have sex with him?
e) If she burns the food?
f) If she makes a major household decision without consulting him?

SECTION 10. HIV/AIDS

(1001) Now I would like to talk about something else. Have you ever heard of HIV or AIDS?

(1002) HIV is the virus that can lead to AIDS. Can people reduce their chance of getting HIV by having just one uninfected sex partner who has no other sex partners?

(1003) Can people get HIV from mosquito bites?

(1004) Can people reduce their chances of getting HIV by using a condom every time they have sex?

(1005) Can people get HIV by sharing food with a person who has HIV?

(1005A) Can people reduce their chance of getting HIV by not having sexual intercourse at all?

(1006) Can people get HIV because of witchcraft or other supernatural means?

(1007) Is it possible for a healthy-looking person to have HIV?

(1008) Can HIV be transmitted from a mother to her baby:
a) During pregnancy?
b) During delivery?
c) By breastfeeding?

(1009) CHECK 1008:

(1010) Are there any special drugs that a health worker can give to a woman infected with HIV to reduce the risk of transmission to the baby?

(1011) CHECK 208 AND 215:

(1012) CHECK 408 FOR LAST BIRTH:

(1013) CHECK FOR PRESENCE OF OTHERS. BEFORE CONTINUING, MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE PRIVACY

(1014) During any of the antenatal visits for your last birth were you given any information about:
a) Babies getting HIV from their mother?
b) Things that you can do to prevent getting HIV?
c) Getting tested for HIV?

(1015) Were you offered a test for HIV as part of your antenatal care?

(1016) I don't want to know the results, but were you tested for HIV as part of your antenatal care?

(1017) Where was the test done?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(1018) I don't want to know the results, but did you get the results of the test?

(1019) All women are supposed to receive counselling after being tested. After you were tested, did you receive counselling?

(1019A) Did you disclose your results to any of the following:
a) Husband/Partner?
b) Family member?
c) Religious leader?
d) Friend?
e) Any other?

(1020) CHECK 430 FOR LAST BIRTH:

(1021) Between the time you went for delivery but before the baby was born, were you offered a HIV test?

(1022) I don't want to know the results, but were you tested for HIV at that time?

(1023) I don't want to know the results, but did you get the results of the test?

(1023A) Did you disclose your results to any of the following:

a) Husband/Partner?
b) Family member?
c) Religious leader?
d) Friend?
e) Any other?

(1024) CHECK 1016:

(1025) Have you been tested for HIV since that time you were tested during your pregnancy?

(1026) How many months ago was your most recent HIV test?

(1027) I don't want to know the results, but have you ever been tested for HIV?

(1028) How many months ago was your most recent HIV test?

(1029) I don't want to know the results, but did you get the results of the test?

(1029A) Did you disclose your results to any of the following:

a) Husband/Partner?
b) Family member?
c) Religious leader?
d) Friend?
e) Any other?

(1030) Where was the test done?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(1031) Do you know of a place where people can go to get an HIV test?

(1032) Where is that?
Any other place?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) _____________________

(1033) Have you of test kits people can use to test themselves for HIV?

(1034) Have you ever tested yourself for HIV using a self-test kit?

(1035) Would you buy fresh vegetables from a shopkeeper or vendor if you knew that this person has HIV?

(1036) Do you think children living with HIV should be allowed to attend school with children who do not have HIV?

(1037) Do you think people hesitate to take an HIV test because they are afraid of how other people will react if the test result is positive for HIV?

(1038) Do people talk badly about people living with HIV, or who are thought to be living with HIV?

(1039) Do people living with HIV, or thought to be living with HIV, lose the respect of other people?

(1040) Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: I would be ashamed if someone in my family has HIV.

(1041) Do you fear that you could get HIV if you come into contact with the saliva of a person living with HIV?

(1042) CHECK 1001:

HEARD ABOUT HIV OR AIDS: Apart for HIV, have you heard about other infections that can be transmitted through sexual contact?

NOT HEARD ABOUT HIV OR AIDS: Have you heard about infections that can be transmitted through sexual contact?

(1043) CHECK 713:

(1044) CHECK 1042: HEARD ABOUT OTHER SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS?

(1045) Now I would like to ask you some questions about your health in the last 12 months. During the last 12 months, have you had a disease which you got through sexual contact?

(1046) Sometimes women experience a bad-smelling abnormal genital discharge. During the last 12 months, have you had a bad-smelling abnormal genital discharge?

(1047) Sometimes women have a genital sore or ulcer. During the last 12 months, have you had a genital sore or ulcer?

(1048) CHECK 1045, 1046, AND 1047:

(1049) The last time you had (PROBLEM 1045/1046/1047), did you seek any kind of advice or treatment?

(1050) Where did you go?
Any other places?
PROBE TO IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF SOURCE.
IF UNABLE TO DETERMINE IF PUBLIC OR PRIVATE SECTOR, WRITE THE NAME OF THE PLACE.

(NAME OF PLACE) ____________________

(1050A) Husbands and wives do not always agree on everything. If a wife knows her husband has a disease that she can get during sexual intercourse, is she justified in refusing to have sex with him?

(1051) If a wife knows her husband has a disease that she can get during sexual intercourse, is she justified in asking that they use a condom when they have sex?

(1052) Is a wife justified in refusing to have sex with her husband when she knows he has sex with other women?

(1053) CHECK 701:

(1054) Can you say no to your (husband/partner) if you do not want to have sexual intercourse?

(1055) Could you ask your (husband/partner) to use a condom if you wanted him to?

SECTION 11. OTHER HEALTH ISSUES

(1101) Now I would like to ask you some other questions relating to health matters. Have you had an injection for any reason in the last 12 months?
IF YES: How many injections have you had?
IF NUMBER OR INJECTIONS IS 90 OR MORE, OR DAILY FOR 3 MONTHS OR MORE, RECORD '90'. IF NON-NUMERIC ANSWER, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE.

(1102) Among these injections, how many were administered by a doctor, a nurse, a pharmacist, a dentist, or any other health worker?
IF NUMBER OR INJECTIONS IS 90 OR MORE, OR DAILY FOR 3 MONTHS OR MORE, RECORD '90'. IF NON-NUMERIC ANSWER, PROBE TO GET AN ESTIMATE.

(1103) The last time you got an injection from a health worker, did he/she take the syringe and needle from a new, unopened package?

(1104) Do you currently smoke cigarettes every day, some days, or not at all?

(1105) On average, how many cigarettes do you currently smoke each day?

(1106) Do you currently smoke or use any other type of tobacco every day, some days, or not at all?

(1107) What other type of tobacco do you currently smoke or use?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1108) Many different factors can prevent women from getting medical advice or treatment for themselves. When you are sick and want to get medical advice or treatment, is each of the following a big problem or not a big problem:

a) Getting permission to go for advice or treatment?
b) Getting money needed for advice or treatment?
c) The distance to the health facility?
d) Not wanting to go alone?
e) Having to take transport?
f) Concern that there may not be any health provider?
g) Concern that there may not be a female health provider?
h) Rude attitude of health provider?

(1109) Are you covered by any health insurance or health scheme?

(1110) What type of health insurance or health scheme are you covered by?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1110A) Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health worker that you have raised blood pressure or hypertension?

(1110B) In the past two weeks, have you taken any drugs (medication) for raised blood pressure prescribed by a doctor or other health worker?

(1110C) Have you ever been told by a doctor or other health worker that you have raised blood sugar or diabetes?

(1110D) In the past two weeks, have you taken any drugs (medication) for diabetes prescribed by a doctor or other health worker?

(1111A) Have you ever undergone a surgical operation in the past 5 years?

(1111B) What type of operation was the most recent one?

(1111C) In the last 5 years has a doctor or another healthcare worker told you that you might need (a/another) operation?

(1111D) Did you undergo the surgery?

(1111E) Why did you not undergo it?

(1112) RECORD THE TIME

SECTION 12: FISTULA

(1201) Sometimes a woman can have a problem of constant leakage of urine or stool from her vagina during the day and night. This problem usually occurs after a difficult childbirth, but may also occur after a sexual assault or after pelvic surgery.
Have you ever experienced a constant leakage of urine or stool from your vagina during the day and night?

(1202) Have you ever heard of this problem?

(1203) Did this problem start after you delivered a baby or had a stillbirth?

(1204) Did this problem start after a normal labor and delivery, or after a very difficult labor and delivery?

(1205) What do you think caused this problem?

(1206) How many days after (CAUSE OF PROBLEM FROM 1203 OR 1205) did the leakage start?
ENTER '90' IF 90 DAYS OR MORE.

(1207) Have you sought treatment for this condition?

(1208) Why have you not sought treatment?
PROBE AND RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1209) From whom did you last seek treatment?

(1210) Did you have an operation to fix to problem?

(1211) Did the treatment stop the leakage completely?
IF NO: Did the treatment reduce the leakage?

SECTION 13: ADULT AND MATERNAL MORTALITY

(1301) Now I would like to ask you some questions about your brothers and sisters born to your natural mother, including those who are living with you, those living elsewhere and those who have died. From our experience in prior surveys, we know it may sometimes be difficult to establish a complete list of all the children born to your natural mother. We will work together to draw the most complete list and work to recall all your siblings. Could you please now give me the names of all of your brothers and sisters born to your natural mother.
DO NOT FILL IN THE ORDER NUMBER YET
REPEAT FOR EACH SIBLING

(1302) CHECK 1301:

(1303) READ THE NAMES OF THE BROTHERS AND SISTERS TO THE RESPONDENT AND AFTER THE LAST ONE ASK: Are there any other brothers and sisters from the same mother that you have not mentioned?

(1304) Sometimes people forget to mention children born to their natural mother because they do not live with them or they do not see them very often. Are there any brothers or sisters who do not live with you that you have not mentioned?

(1305) Sometimes people forget to mention children born to their natural mother because they have died. Are there any brothers or sisters who died that you have not mentioned?

(1306) Some people have brothers or sisters from the same mother but a different father. Are there any brothers or sisters born to your natural mother, but who have a different natural father, that you have not mentioned?

(1307) COUNT THE NUMBER OF BROTHERS AND SISTERS RECORDED IN 1301

(1308) CHECK 1307:
Just to make sure that I have this right: Your mother had in TOTAL _____ births, excluding you, during her lifetime. Is that correct?

(1309) CHECK 1307:

(1310) please tell me, which brother or sister was born first? And which was born next?
RECORD '01' FOR THE ORDER NUMBER IN MM01 FOR THE FIRST BROTHER OR SISTER, '02' FOR THE SECOND, AND SO ON UNTIL YOU HAVE RECORDED THE ORDER NUMBER FOR ALL BROTHERS AND SISTERS.

(1311) How many births did your mother have before you were born?

(1312) LIST THE BROTHERS AND SISTERS ACCORDING TO THE ORDER NUMBER IN 1301. ASK 1313 TO 1324 FOR ONE BROTHER OR SISTER BEFORE ASKING ABOUT THE NEXT BROTHER OR SISTER. IF THERE ARE MORE THAN 12 BROTHERS AND SISTERS, USE AN ADDITIONAL QUESTIONNAIRE.

(1313) NAME OF BROTHER OR SISTER.

(1314) Is (NAME) male or female?

(1315) Is (NAME) still alive?

(1316) How old is (NAME)?

(1317) How many years ago did (NAME) die?

(1318) How old was (NAME) when (he/she) died?
IF DON'T KNOW, PROBE AND ASK ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS TO GET AN ESTIMATE.

(1319) Was (NAME) pregnant when she died?

(1320) Did (NAME) die during childbirth?

(1321) Did (NAME) die within two months after the end of a pregnancy or childbirth?

(1322) How many days after the end of the pregnancy did (NAME) die?

(1322A) Did (NAME) receive a caesarean section?

(1322B) Did (NAME) die in the hospital?

(1323) Was (NAME)'s death due to an act of violence?

(1324) Was (NAME)'s death due to an accident?

GO TO NEXT SIBLING.

IF NO MORE BROTHERS OR SISTERS, GO TO 1400.

SECTION 14: DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

(1400) CHECK COVER PAGE: WOMAN SELECTED FOR 13 MODULE?

(1401) CHECK FOR PRESENCE OF OTHERS:
DO NOT CONTINUE UNTIL PRIVACY IS ENSURED.

(1401A) READ TO THE RESPONDENT:
Now I would like to ask you questions about some other important aspects of a woman's life. You may find some of these questions very personal. However, your answers are crucial for helping to understand the condition of women in Zambia. Let me assure you that your answers are completely confidential and will not be told to anyone and no one else in your household will know that you were asked these questions. If I ask you any question you don't want to answer, just let me know and I will go on to the next question.

(1402) CHECK 701 AND 702:

(1403) First, I am going to ask you about some situations which happen to some women. Please tell me if these apply to your relationship with your (last) (husband/partner)?

a) He (is/was) jealous or angry if you (talk/talked) to other men?
b) He frequently (accuses/accused) you of being unfaithful?
c) He (does/did) not permit you to meet your female friends?
d) He (tries/tried) to limit your contact with your family?
e) He (insists/insisted) on knowing where you (are/were) at all times?

(1404) Now I need to ask some more questions about your relationship with your (last) (husband/partner).

A. Did your (last) (husband/partner) ever:

b) threaten to hurt or harm you or someone you care about?

c) insult you or make you feel bad about yourself?

B. How often did this happen during the last 12 months: often, only sometimes, or not at all?

(1405) Did your (last) (husband/partner) ever do any of the following things to you:

B. How often did this happen during the last 12 months: often, only sometimes, or not at all?

(1406) CHECK 1405A (a-j):

(1407) How long after you first (got married/started living together) with your (last) (husband/partner) did (this/any of these things) first happen?
IF LESS THAN ONE YEAR, RECORD '00'.

(1408) Did the following ever happen as a result of what your (last) (husband/partner) did to you:

(1409) Have you ever hit, slapped, kicked, or done anything else to physically hurt you (last) (husband/partner) at times when he was not already beating or physically hurting you?

(1410) In the last 12 months, how often have you done this to you (last) (husband/partner): often, only sometimes, or not at all?

(1411) Does (did) your (last) (husband/partner) drink alcohol?

(1412) How often does (did) he get drunk: often, only sometimes, or never?

(1413) Are (Were) you afraid of your (last) (husband/partner): most of the time, sometimes, or never?

(1414) CHECK 709:

(1415) A. So far we have been talking about the behavior of your (current/last) (husband/partner). Now I want to ask you about the behavior of any previous (husband/partner).

B. How long ago did this happen?

(1416) CHECK 701 AND 702:

EVER MARRIED/EVER LIVED WITH A MAN: From the time you were 15 years old has anyone other than (your/any) (husband/partner) hit you, slapped you, kicked you, or done anything else to hurt you physically?

NEVER MARRIED/NEVER LIVED WITH A MAN: From the time you were 15 years old has anyone hit you, slapped you, kicked you, or done anything else to hurt you physically?

(1417) Who has hurt you in this way?
Anyone else?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1418) In the last 12 months, how often has (this person/ have these persons) physically hurt you: often, only sometimes, or not at all?

(1419) CHECK 201, 226, AND 230:

(1420) Has any one ever hit, slapped, kicked, or done anything else to hurt you physically while you were pregnant?

(1421) Who has done any of these things to physically hurt you while you were pregnant?
Anyone else?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1422) CHECK 701 AND 702:

(1422A) Now I want to ask you about things that may have been done to you by someone other than (your/any) (husband/partner). At any time in your life, as a child or as an adult, has anyone ever forced you in any way to have sexual intercourse or perform any other sexual acts when you did not want to?

(1422B) At any time in your life, as a child or as an adult, has anyone ever forced you in any way to have sexual intercourse or perform any other sexual acts when you did not want to ?

(1423) Who was the person who was forcing you the very first time this happened?

(1424) CHECK 701 AND 702:

(1424A) CHECK 1405A (h-j) and 1415A(b)

(1425) CHECK 701 AND 702:

(1426) CHECK 1405A (a-j), 1415A (a,b), 1416, 1420, 1422A, AND 1422B:

(1427) Thinking about what you yourself have experienced among the different things we have been talking about, have you ever tried to seek help?

(1428) From whom have you sought help?
Anyone else?
RECORD ALL MENTIONED.

(1429) Have you ever told any one about this?

(1430) As far as you know, did your father ever beat your mother?

THANK THE RESPONDENT FOR HER COOPERATION AND REASSURE HER ABOUT THE CONFIDENTIALITY OF HER ANSWERS. FILL OUT THE QUESTIONS BELOW WITH REFERENCE TO THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE MODULE ONLY.

(1431) DID YOU HAVE TO INTERRUPT THE INTERVIEW BECAUSE SOME ADULT WAS TRYING TO LISTEN, OR CAME INTO THE ROOM, OR INTERFERED IN ANY OTHER WAY?

(1432) INTERVIEWER'S COMMENTS/EXPLANATION FOR NOT COMPLETING THE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE MODULE:

(1433) RECORD THE TIME.

INTERVIEWER'S OBSERVATIONS

TO BE FILLED IN AFTER COMPLETING INTERVIEW

COMMENTS ABOUT INTERVIEW: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

COMMENTS ON SPECIFIC QUESTIONS: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

ANY OTHER COMMENTS: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

SUPERVISOR'S OBSERVATIONS: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

EDITOR'S OBSERVATIONS: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

INSTRUCTIONS:

CODES FOR EACH COLUMN:

COLUMN 1: BIRTHS, PREGNANCIES, CONTRACEPTIVE USE (2)

COLUMN 2: DISCONTINUATION OF CONTRACEPTIVE USE

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

2013