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The DHS Program, which manages registration and access for IPUMS DHS, is again reviewing new user applications and requests for expanded access from currently approved users.

DVPSEXFQ

(DVPSEXFQ)
Frequency spouse physically forced sex

Codes and Frequencies

Display

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Description

For women who were randomly selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and were ever married or lived with a man, DVPSEXFQ reports how often the woman was forced to have sexual intercourse by her husband/partner in the past 12 months.

Comparability — Index

Comparability

There are universe differences that limit the comparability of DVPSEXFQ across samples.

In addition, response categories for DVPSEXFQ also vary across samples.

Harmonized coding in the IPUMS-DHS variable DVPSEXFQ were constructed to accommodate differences in frequencies reported across surveys. The major categories are:

  • 100: Yes, husband ever forced her to have sexual intercourse
  • 200: Yes, timing and frequency unknown

The second and third digits of DVPSEXFQ's codes distinguish between specific time periods and provide detail only present in some samples.

Only those countries with comparability issues for this variable are discussed below.

Comparability - Standard DHS

DVPSEXFQ is not included in the standard DHS questionnaire for any phase, but it is included in phases V, VI, VII, and VIII of the standard domestic violence module.

Comparability — Colombia [top]

The 2000, 2005, 2010, and 2015 Colombia surveys reports how many times the woman’s husband/partner physically forced her to have sexual intercourse or perform sexual acts when she did not want to. This combines the responses for both DVPSEX and DVPSEXOTH into one response variable, unlike most surveys which as each as separate questions.

Comparability — Egypt [top]

The universe for the Egypt 2005 sample includes only those women who have ever been sexually forced by their husband. As a consequence, the category "Not physically forced sexually" is not available for that sample. For all other samples, "Not physically forced sexually" indicates that the woman had never been sexually forced by her husband/partner.

To achieve comparability across all samples, analysts may wish to recode DVPSEXFQ for Egypt 2005 so that persons who have a "No" response in DVPSEX (D105H) are coded in DVPSEXFQ as "Not physically forced sexually" (code 0) rather than "Not in universe" (code 99).

Comparability — Liberia [top]

The 2007 and 2019 Liberia surveys use a country-specific euphemism, men business, to politely refer to sexual intercourse.

Comparability — South Africa [top]

The 2016 South Africa survey asks about the respondent's current or most recent spouse, live-in partner, or boyfriend.

Universe

  • Afghanistan 2015: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Angola 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Armenia 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Azerbaijan 2006: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Bangladesh 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Benin 2017: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man, in households selected for the men's survey.
  • Burkina Faso 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Burkina Faso 2021: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Burundi 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cambodia 2005: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cambodia 2014: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cambodia 2021: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Cameroon 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cameroon 2018: Women age 15-64 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Chad 2014: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man, in households selected for the men's survey.
  • Colombia 2005: Women age 13-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Colombia 2010: Women age 13-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Colombia 2015: Women age 13-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Comoros 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2021: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Dominican Republic 2007: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Dominican Republic 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module, whose husband has ever forced them to have sexual intercourse.
  • Egypt 2014: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Ethiopia 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Gabon 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Gabon 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Gambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Gambia 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Ghana 2008: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Ghana 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Guatemala 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Haiti 2006: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Haiti 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Haiti 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Honduras 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • India 2005: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been in a consummated marriage.
  • India 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been in a consummated marriage.
  • India 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been in a consummated marriage.
  • Jordan 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Jordan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Jordan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Jordan 2023: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Kenya 2008: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man, in households selected for the long questionnaire.
  • Kenya 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Kyrgyz Republic 2012: Women age 16-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Lesotho 2023: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Liberia 2007: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Liberia 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Madagascar 2021: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Malawi 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Malawi 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Maldives 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Mali 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Mali 2018: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Mozambique 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Mozambique 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Myanmar 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married.
  • Namibia 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Nepal 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Nepal 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Nepal 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Nigeria 2008: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Nigeria 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Nigeria 2018: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Pakistan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module.
  • Papua New Guinea 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Peru 2006: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Peru 2009: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Peru 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Peru 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Peru 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Philippines 2008: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Philippines 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Philippines 2017: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Philippines 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Rwanda 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Rwanda 2014: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Rwanda 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Sao Tome 2008: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Senegal 2017: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Senegal 2018: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Senegal 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Sierra Leone 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Sierra Leone 2019: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • South Africa 2016: Women age 18-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a partner, or have ever had a boyfriend.
  • Tajikistan 2012: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Tajikistan 2017: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Tanzania 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Tanzania 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Tanzania 2022: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married, lived with, or in an intimate relationship with a man.
  • Timor-Leste 2009: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Timor-Leste 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Togo 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Uganda 2006: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Uganda 2011: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Uganda 2016: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Ukraine 2007: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zambia 2007: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zambia 2018: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zimbabwe 2005: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zimbabwe 2010: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Zimbabwe 2015: Women age 15-49 who were selected and interviewed for the domestic violence module and have ever been married or lived with a man.
  • Afghanistan: 2015-C, 2015-W, 2015-B, 2015-W
  • Angola: 2015-W, 2015-C, 2015-B, 2015-W
  • Armenia: 2015-W, 2015-C, 2015-B
  • Azerbaijan: 2006-W, 2006-C, 2006-B
  • Bangladesh: 2007-W, 2007-W, 2007-C, 2007-B
  • Benin: 2017-W, 2017-C, 2017-B, 2017-W
  • Burkina Faso: 2010-W, 2010-B, 2010-C, 2010-W, 2021-W, 2021-C, 2021-B
  • Burundi: 2016-C, 2016-B, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Cambodia: 2005-W, 2005-C, 2005-B, 2014-C, 2014-B, 2014-W, 2021-W, 2021-C, 2021-B
  • Cameroon: 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-W, 2018-W, 2018-C, 2018-B
  • Chad: 2014-W, 2014-C, 2014-B
  • Colombia: 2005-W, 2005-B, 2005-C, 2010-W, 2010-C, 2010-B, 2015-B, 2015-W, 2015-C
  • Comoros: 2012-W, 2012-C, 2012-B, 2012-W
  • Congo (Democratic Republic): 2007-W, 2007-C, 2007-B, 2013-W, 2013-C, 2013-B
  • Cote d'Ivoire: 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-W, 2021-W, 2021-C, 2021-B
  • Dominican Republic: 2007-B, 2007-W, 2007-C, 2013-B, 2013-C, 2013-W
  • Egypt: 2005-B, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2005-C, 2014-B, 2014-C, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Ethiopia: 2016-W, 2016-B, 2016-C, 2016-W
  • Gabon: 2012-W, 2012-C, 2012-B, 2019-W, 2019-C, 2019-B
  • Gambia: 2013-W, 2013-C, 2013-B, 2013-W, 2019-W, 2019-C, 2019-B
  • Ghana: 2008-W, 2008-B, 2008-W, 2008-C, 2022-W, 2022-C, 2022-B
  • Guatemala: 2015-C, 2015-W, 2015-B
  • Haiti: 2006-C, 2006-B, 2006-W, 2012-C, 2012-B, 2012-W, 2016-C, 2016-W, 2016-B
  • Honduras: 2011-W, 2011-C, 2011-B
  • India: 2005-W, 2005-B, 2005-C, 2005-W, 2015-W, 2015-C, 2015-B, 2015-W, 2019-W, 2019-C, 2019-B
  • Jordan: 2007-B, 2007-W, 2007-C, 2007-W, 2012-W, 2012-C, 2012-W, 2012-B, 2017-W, 2017-B, 2017-C, 2017-W, 2023-W, 2023-C, 2023-B
  • Kenya: 2008-W, 2008-B, 2008-C, 2008-W, 2014-B, 2014-C, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2022-B, 2022-C, 2022-W
  • Kyrgyz Republic: 2012-W, 2012-C, 2012-B
  • Lesotho: 2023-W, 2023-C, 2023-B
  • Liberia: 2007-W, 2007-B, 2007-C, 2019-W, 2019-B, 2019-C, 2019-W
  • Madagascar: 2021-B, 2021-C, 2021-W
  • Malawi: 2010-C, 2010-W, 2010-B, 2010-W, 2016-W, 2016-B, 2016-C, 2016-W
  • Maldives: 2016-W, 2016-C, 2016-B
  • Mali: 2012-C, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2012-B, 2018-W, 2018-C, 2018-B, 2018-W
  • Mozambique: 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2022-W, 2022-C, 2022-B
  • Myanmar: 2015-C, 2015-W, 2015-B, 2015-W
  • Namibia: 2013-B, 2013-C, 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Nepal: 2011-W, 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-B, 2016-C, 2016-W, 2022-W, 2022-C, 2022-B
  • Nigeria: 2008-W, 2008-B, 2008-W, 2008-C, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2013-C, 2013-B, 2018-W, 2018-B, 2018-C, 2018-W
  • Pakistan: 2017-W, 2017-C, 2017-B, 2017-W
  • Papua New Guinea: 2016-W, 2016-C, 2016-B
  • Peru: 2006-B, 2006-W, 2006-C, 2009-C, 2009-B, 2009-W, 2010-C, 2010-B, 2010-W, 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-W, 2012-B, 2012-W, 2012-C
  • Philippines: 2008-C, 2008-B, 2008-W, 2013-B, 2013-C, 2013-W, 2017-W, 2017-C, 2017-B, 2022-W, 2022-C, 2022-B
  • Rwanda: 2010-W, 2010-W, 2010-C, 2010-B, 2014-W, 2014-C, 2014-W, 2014-B, 2019-B, 2019-C, 2019-W
  • Sao Tome: 2008-W, 2008-C, 2008-B
  • Senegal: 2017-W, 2017-W, 2017-C, 2017-B, 2018-B, 2018-C, 2018-W, 2019-C, 2019-W, 2019-B
  • Sierra Leone: 2013-W, 2013-C, 2013-B, 2013-W, 2019-B, 2019-W, 2019-C, 2019-W
  • South Africa: 2016-W, 2016-C, 2016-B, 2016-W
  • Tajikistan: 2012-W, 2012-C, 2012-B, 2017-W, 2017-C, 2017-B
  • Tanzania: 2010-C, 2010-W, 2010-B, 2010-W, 2015-B, 2015-C, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2022-W, 2022-C, 2022-B
  • Timor-Leste: 2009-W, 2009-C, 2009-B, 2016-W, 2016-C, 2016-B
  • Togo: 2013-W, 2013-C, 2013-B
  • Uganda: 2006-W, 2006-W, 2006-B, 2006-C, 2007-B, 2011-B, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2011-C, 2016-W, 2016-B, 2016-C, 2016-W
  • Ukraine: 2007-W, 2007-C
  • Zambia: 2007-B, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2007-C, 2013-W, 2013-B, 2013-C, 2013-W, 2018-W, 2018-C, 2018-B, 2018-W
  • Zimbabwe: 2005-C, 2005-B, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-C, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2010-B, 2015-W, 2015-B, 2015-C, 2015-W