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ANCAREUR_ALL (M42D_X)
Antenatal care received: Urine sample taken

ANCAREUR_ALL variables are 1-digit variables.

Codes

0 = No
1 = Yes
7 = Don't know
8 = Missing
9 = NIU (not in universe)

Description

For women who gave birth in the last three to five years, ANCAREUR_ALL (M42D_x) indicates whether a urine sample was taken at least once during antenatal care.

ANCAREUR_ALL consists of a set of up to six separate variables, covering the most recent birth (ANCAREUR_01) up to, potentially, the sixth-most-recent birth (i.e., ANCAREUR_02, ANCAREUR_03, ANCAREUR_04, ANCAREUR_05, and ANCAREUR_06) during the reference period prior to the survey. If ANCAREUR_ALL is included in a data extract, all these separate variables are included in a researcher's data file.

For most surveys, this information on taking a urine sample during pregnancy was collected for only the most recent birth (ANCAREUR_01). Surveys in which the data were collected for additional births are noted in the comparability section.

Comparability — Index

GENERAL
Bangladesh
Egypt
Ghana
India

Comparability

Apart from universe differences and slight differences in question wording, ANCAREUR_ALL (M42D_x) has no comparability problems. This information was collected for only the most recent birth (ANCAREUR_01) for most surveys; exceptions are noted below.

Comparability - Standard DHS

ANCAREUR_ALL (M42D_x) is included in the standard DHS questionnaire for Phase 4 forward

Comparability — Bangladesh [top]

The Bangladesh surveys for 2000, 2004, 2007, 2014, and 2018 collected this information for the last birth only. The 1997 Bangladesh survey collected this information for additional births.

Comparability — Egypt [top]

The 2005, 2008, and 2014 Egyptian surveys collected this information for the last birth only. The 2000 and 2003 Egyptian surveys collected this information for additional births.

Comparability — Ghana [top]

The Ghana surveys for 2003, 2008, and 2014 collected this information for the last birth only. The 1998 Ghana survey collected this information for additional births.

Comparability — India [top]

The 1998 Indian survey collected this information for the last birth and the second-to-last birth. The 2005, 2015, and 2019 Indian surveys collected this information for the last birth only.

Universe

  • Afghanistan 2015: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Angola 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Bangladesh 1997: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey.
  • Bangladesh 2000: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey.
  • Bangladesh 2004: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey.
  • Bangladesh 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Bangladesh 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 3 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Bangladesh 2018: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 3 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Benin 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Benin 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Benin 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Benin 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Burkina Faso 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Burkina Faso 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Burundi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Burundi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Cameroon 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Cameroon 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Cameroon 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who received antenatal care during their most recent pregnancy.
  • Chad 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Chad 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Comoros 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Congo Brazzaville 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Congo Brazzaville 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Egypt 2000: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Egypt 2003: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any medical care while pregnant.
  • Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Egypt 2008: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Egypt 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Eswatini (Swaziland) 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ethiopia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ethiopia 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ethiopia 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ethiopia 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ethiopia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Gabon 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Gabon 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Gambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Gambia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ghana 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ghana 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ghana 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Ghana 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Guinea 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Guinea 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Guinea 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • India 1998: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 3 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • India 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • India 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • India 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Jordan 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Jordan 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Jordan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Jordan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Kenya 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Kenya 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care, in households selected for the long questionnaire.
  • Lesotho 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Lesotho 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Lesotho 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Liberia 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Liberia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Liberia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Madagascar 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Madagascar 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Madagascar 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Malawi 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Malawi 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Malawi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Malawi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mali 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mali 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mali 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mali 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Morocco 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mozambique 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Mozambique 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Myanmar 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Namibia 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Namibia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nepal 2001: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nepal 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nepal 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nepal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Niger 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Niger 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nigeria 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nigeria 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nigeria 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Nigeria 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Pakistan 2006: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Pakistan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Pakistan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Rwanda 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Sao Tome 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Senegal 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Sierra Leone 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Sierra Leone 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Sierra Leone 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • South Africa 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Tanzania 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Tanzania 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Tanzania 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Togo 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Uganda 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Uganda 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Uganda 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Uganda 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Yemen 2013: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zambia 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zambia 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zambia 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zimbabwe 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zimbabwe 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zimbabwe 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Zimbabwe 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and received any prenatal care.
  • Afghanistan: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Angola: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Bangladesh: 1997-W, 1997-W, 2000-W, 2000-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2018-W
  • Benin: 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Burkina Faso: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2010-W, 2010-W
  • Burundi: 2010-W, 2010-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Cameroon: 2004-W, 2011-W, 2018-W
  • Chad: 2004-W, 2014-W
  • Comoros: 2012-W
  • Congo (Democratic Republic): 2007-W, 2013-W
  • Congo Brazzaville: 2005-W, 2011-W
  • Cote d'Ivoire: 2011-W
  • Egypt: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Eswatini (Swaziland): 2006-W, 2006-W
  • Ethiopia: 2000-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2019-W
  • Gabon: 2000-W, 2012-W
  • Gambia: 2013-W, 2019-W
  • Ghana: 1998-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Guinea: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2012-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • India: 1998-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2019-W
  • Jordan: 2002-W, 2002-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Kenya: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Lesotho: 2004-W, 2009-W, 2009-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Liberia: 2007-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2019-W
  • Madagascar: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2021-W
  • Malawi: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Mali: 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Morocco: 2003-W, 2003-W
  • Mozambique: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2011-W, 2011-W
  • Myanmar: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Namibia: 2006-W, 2006-W, 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Nepal: 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Niger: 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W
  • Nigeria: 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Pakistan: 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Rwanda: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2019-W
  • Sao Tome: 2008-W
  • Senegal: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Sierra Leone: 2008-W, 2013-W, 2019-W
  • South Africa: 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Tanzania: 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Togo: 2013-W
  • Uganda: 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Yemen: 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Zambia: 2001-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Zimbabwe: 1999-W, 1999-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W