Survey Text

Bangladesh 1994 Eswatini (Swaziland) 2006 Malawi 1992 Rwanda 1992
Bangladesh 1997 Ethiopia 2000 Malawi 2000 Rwanda 2000
Bangladesh 2000 Ethiopia 2005 Malawi 2004 Rwanda 2005
Bangladesh 2004 Ghana 1988 Malawi 2010 Rwanda 2008
Bangladesh 2007 Ghana 1993 Mali 1987 Senegal 1986
Benin 1996 Ghana 1998 Mali 1995 Senegal 1992
Benin 2001 Ghana 2003 Mali 2001 Senegal 1997
Benin 2006 Ghana 2008 Mali 2006 Senegal 2005
Burkina Faso 1993 Guinea 1999 Morocco 1987 South Africa 1998
Burkina Faso 1998 Guinea 2005 Morocco 1992 Sri Lanka 1987
Burkina Faso 2003 India 1992 Morocco 2003 Sudan 1989
Burundi 1987 India 1998 Mozambique 1997 Tanzania 1991
Cameroon 1991 India 2005 Mozambique 2003 Tanzania 1996
Cameroon 1998 Jordan 1990 Namibia 1992 Tanzania 1999
Cameroon 2004 Jordan 1997 Namibia 2000 Tanzania 2004
Central African Republic 1995 Jordan 2002 Namibia 2006 Tunisia 1988
Chad 1996 Jordan 2007 Nepal 1996 Uganda 1988
Chad 2004 Jordan 2009 Nepal 2001 Uganda 1995
Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007 Kenya 1989 Nepal 2006 Uganda 2001
Congo Brazzaville 2005 Kenya 1993 Niger 1992 Uganda 2006
Cote d'Ivoire 1994 Kenya 1998 Niger 1998 Yemen 1991
Cote d'Ivoire 1998 Kenya 2003 Niger 2006 Zambia 1992
Egypt 1988 Kenya 2008 Nigeria 1990 Zambia 1996
Egypt 1992 Liberia 1986 Nigeria 1999 Zambia 2001
Egypt 1995 Liberia 2007 Nigeria 2003 Zambia 2007
Egypt 2000 Madagascar 1992 Nigeria 2008 Zimbabwe 1988
Egypt 2003 Madagascar 1997 Pakistan 1991 Zimbabwe 1994
Egypt 2005 Madagascar 2003 Pakistan 2006 Zimbabwe 1999
Egypt 2008 Madagascar 2008 Pakistan 2012 Zimbabwe 2005
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Bangladesh 1994
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL, MAYA: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD, COPPER T: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. CONDOM, RAJA: Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. FEMALE STERILIZATION, TUBAL LIGATION, TL: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
06. MALE STERILIZATION, VASECTOMY: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
07. SAFE PERIOD, COUNTING DAYS, CALENDAR, RHYTHM METHOD: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
08. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
09. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Bangladesh 1997
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL, MAYA: Woman can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANT, NORPLANT: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM, RAJA: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION, TUBAL LIGATION, TL: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION, VASECTOMY: Has your husband ever had an operation to avoid having more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MENSTRUAL REGULATION, MR: When a woman's menstrual period does not come on time, she can go to a health centre or to the FWV and have a tube put in her for a short while to bring her period.
YES 1
NO 2
09. SAFE PERIOD, COUNTING DAYS, CALENDAR, RHYTHM METHOD: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you hear of any other ways or method that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES (SPECIFY) 1
NO 2

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Bangladesh 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION, VASECTOMY: Has your husband ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL, MAYA: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS, NORPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM, RAJA: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. MENSTRUAL REGULATION, MR: When a woman's menstrual period does not come on time, she can go to a health centre or to the FWV and have a tube put in her for a short while to bring her period.
YES 1
NO 2
09. SAFE PERIOD, COUNTING DAYS, CALENDAR, RHYTHM METHOD: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeed frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Bangladesh 2004
Survey form view entire document:  text 
SECTION 3. CONTRACEPTION

Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy.

CIRCLE CODE 1 IN 301 FOR EACH METHOD MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. THEN PROCEED DOWN COLUMN 301, READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF EACH METHOD NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY. CIRCLE CODE 1 IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED, AND CODE 2 IF NOT RECOGNIZED. THEN, FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE 1 CIRCLED IN 301, ASK 302.

301) Which ways or methods have you heard about?

FOR METHODS NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY, ASK: Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES (SPECIFY): _____________ 1
NO 2

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Bangladesh 2007
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03. PILL: Women can have an operation to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse/FWV.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse/FWV which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06. IMPLANTS/NORPLANT: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse/FWV which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08. SAFE PERIOD (COUNTING DAYS, CALENDAR, RHYTHM METHOD): Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2

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Benin 1996
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Benin 2001
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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Benin 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used this method?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a heath provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place jelly or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
11A) CYCLE BEADS: A method which involves moving beads each day to count from the first day of the menstrual period (red bead).
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within three days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Burkina Faso 1993
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?
[THIS QUESTION IS ASKED ABOUT EACH METHOD IN 301 WITH '1' or '2' CIRCLED.]

01. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. MOUSSE, FOAM OR GEL: Women can place a mousse, gel or foam inside their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber or latex sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse. Have you ever used a condom with a partner?
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your husband/partner ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. RHYTHM METHOD: Some couples avoid having sex during certain days of the month when the woman is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
10. PROLONGED ABSTINENCE: Beyond the avoidance of sex traditionally observed after a birth, some couples avoid having sex for some months so the woman won't become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11. CHARM/TALISMAN: Some women use amulets/charms to avoid getting pregnant.

YES 1
NO 2
12. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Burkina Faso 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?
THIS QUESTION IS ASKED ABOUT EACH METHOD IN 301 WITH '1' OR '2' CIRCLED.

01. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. MOUSSE, FOAM OR GEL: Women can place a mousse, gel or foam inside their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber or latex sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
10. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) ______
YES 1
NO 2

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Burkina Faso 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?
[THIS QUESTION IS ASKED ABOUT EACH METHOD IN 301 WITH '1' or '2' CIRCLED.]

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber or latex sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a latex sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. MOUSSE OR GEL: Women can insert a suppository, or put gel or cream inside their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up until 6 months after giving birth, a woman can use a method that consists of nursing frequently, day and night, and that prevents her from getting her period again.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within three days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
15. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Burundi 1987
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (method)?

PILL: Women can take a pill every day to delay or avoid pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
IUD: Women can have a plastic or metal coil or device placed inside their uterus by a doctor.
YES 1
NO 2
INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or a nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse to avoid pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
CONDOM: Men use a condom to avoid getting the woman pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
ABSTINENCE: Some couples, not including the post-natal period of abstinence, avoid sexual intercourse for months so that the woman doesn't get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Some couples can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
MEDICAL PLANTS (bark, roots, leaves) are used by some women to delay or space out pregnancies.
YES 1
NO 2
TALISMANS: (charm, cord with knot, etc) are used by some women to delay or space out pregnancies.
YES 1
NO 2
OTHER METHODS: Have you heard of any other ways or methods, including traditional methods, that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Cameroon 1991
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. Pill: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. Injectables: Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. Diaphragm/foam/jelly: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. Condom (rubber): Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. Female Sterilization: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. Male Sterilization: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.

Has your husband /partner had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. Rhythm method/periodic abstinence: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant; it is called the Ogino method.
YES 1
NO 2
09. Abstinence: Outside of the cessation of sexual relations traditionally observed after giving birth, some couples avoid having sexual intercourse for months so that the woman doesn't become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. Withdrawal: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES (SPECIFY) 1
SPECIFY METHOD ONE: ___
SPECIFY METHOD TWO: ___
SPECIFY METHOD THREE: ___
NO 3

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Cameroon 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Cameroon 2004
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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Central African Republic 1995
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (method)?

PILL
YES 1
NO 2
IUD
YES 1
NO 2
INJECTABLES
YES 1
NO 2
IMPLANT
YES 1
NO 2
DIAPHRAGM
YES 1
NO 2
CONDOM
YES 1
NO 2
FEMALE STERILIZATION
YES 1
NO 2
MALE STERILIZATION
YES 1
NO 2
RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE
YES 1
NO 2
WITHDRAWAL
YES 1
NO 2
OTHER METHOD
YES 1
NO 2

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Chad 1996
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a sterilet that a doctor or nurse places inside their uterus.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS/NORPLANT Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM OR GEL Women can place a sponge, a suppository, a diaphragm, gel, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM/PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other methods that men or women can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Chad 2004
Survey form view entire document:  text 
304) Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1
NO 2- SKIP TO 315

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Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 02)
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 03)
03) PILL: women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 04)
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 05)
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a heath provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 06)
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 07)
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 08)
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 09)
09) DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 10)
10) SUPPOSITORY, FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 12)
12) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 13)
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 14)
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse women can take special pills at any time within three days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 15)
15) OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1 (SPECIFY) _____
NO 2

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Congo Brazzaville 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD) or have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women take a pill every day
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, a jelly, or a cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE/BILLINGS METHOD (CERVICAL MUCUS): Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
(SPECIFY) _________________
(SPECIFY) _________________
NO 2

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Cote d'Ivoire 1994
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a heath provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm under the skin which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05) DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
09) PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Some couples avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days during her menstrual cycle when the woman is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Cote d'Ivoire 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD/STERILET Women can have a sterilet that a doctor or nurse places inside their uterus.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM OR GEL Women can place a sponge, a suppository, a diaphragm, gel, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO/DK 2
09. RHYTHM/PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other methods that men or women can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Egypt 1988
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
05 FOAM/JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, jelly or cream inside the before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can deliberately choose to have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can deliberately choose to have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1 (GO TO 304, METHOD 09)
NO 2 (GO TO 304, METHOD 09)
10 SAFE PERIOD Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING Women can prolong the time that they breastfeed their babies to delay the next pregnancy.
YES 1 (GO TO 304, METHOD 09)
NO 2 (GO TO 304, METHOD 09)
12 ANY OTHER METHODS? Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY)________
NO 2

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Egypt 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 NORPLANT Women can have small rods placed in their arm by a doctor which stops them from becoming pregnant for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM Men can use a rubber covering during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
11 PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING Women can prolong the time that they breastfeed their babies to delay the next pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Egypt 1995
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL A woman can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD A woman can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTABLES A woman can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops her from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 NORPLANT A woman can have small rods placed in her arm by a doctor which stops her from becoming pregnant for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY A woman can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside her before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM A man can use a rubber covering during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE STERILIZATION A woman can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08 MALE STERILIZATION A man can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE A couple can avoid having sexual intercourse on the certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL A man can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
11 PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING A woman can prolong the time that she breastfeeds her baby to delay the next pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that a woman or a man can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Egypt 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: A women can take a pill every day
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: A woman can have a loop or coil placed inside her by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: A woman can have an injection by a doctor or a nurse which stops her from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) NORPLANT: A woman can have small rods placed in her arm by a doctor which stops her from becoming pregnant for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: A woman can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside her vagina before intercourse
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM: A man can use a rubber covering during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) FEMALE STERILIZATION: A woman can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION: A man can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a husband who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: A couple can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: A man can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
11) PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING: A woman can prolong the time that she breastfeeds her baby to delay the next pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that a woman or man can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Egypt 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL: A woman can take a pill every day.

YES 1
NO 2

02. IUD: A woman can have a loop or coil placed inside her by a doctor or a nurse.

YES 1
NO 2

03. INJECTABLES: A woman can have an injection by a doctor or a nurse which stops her from becoming pregnant for several months.

YES 1
NO 2

04. IMPLANT: A woman can have small rod(s) placed in her arm by a doctor which stops her from becoming pregnant for several years.

YES 1
NO 2

05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: A woman can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside her vagina before intercourse.

YES 1
NO 2

06. CONDOM: A man can use a rubber covering during sexual intercourse.

YES 1
NO 2

07. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?

YES 1
NO 2

08. MALE STERILIZATION: Have you ever had a husband who had an operation to avoid having children?

YES 1
NO 2

09. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: A couple can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.

YES 1
NO 2

10. WITHDRAWAL: A man can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.

YES 1
NO 2

11. PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING: A woman can prolong the time that she breastfeeds her baby to delay the next pregnancy.

YES 1
NO 2

12. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that a woman or man can use to avoid pregnancy?

SPECIFY_____________

YES 1
NO 2

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Egypt 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION: Have you ever had a husband who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provide that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can use a rubber covering during sexua intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY A woman can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside her vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM METHOD A couple can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month the woman is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
11 PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING A woman can prolong the time that she breastfeeds her baby to delay the next pregnancy
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can prevent pregnancy after having sexual intercourse within five days by taking one or two doses of pills.
YES 1
NO 2
13 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY) _____________
NO 2

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Egypt 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 FEMALE STERILIZATION
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 MALE STERILIZATION
Have you ever had a husband who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 IMPLANTS Women can have small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 CONDOM Men can use a rubber covering during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY A woman can place a sponge suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside her vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 RHYTHM METHOD A couple can avoid having intercourse on the days of the month the woman is most to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 PROLONGED BREASTFEEDING
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can prevent after having sexual intercourse within five days by taking one or two doses of pills.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 13 OTHER METHODS
OTHER METHOD 1
YES 1
NO 2

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Eswatini (Swaziland) 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

YES 1
NO 2

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Ethiopia 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to stop them from becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Women can place a diaphragm, suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Ethiopia 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside their uterus by a doctor or nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS (or NORPLANTS): Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for five or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Women can place a sheath and/or a suppository/tablet/jelly/cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) STANDARD DAYS METHOD: Women can use a cycle of beads to count the days they are most likely to get pregnant and avoid sexual intercourse during those days.
YES 1
NO 2
10) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM)
YES 1
NO 2
11) RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
13) Have you heard any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Ghana 1988
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had and operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10. ANY OTHER METHOD Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1(SPECIFY) __________
NO 2

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Ghana 1993
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you and your partner ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07) IMPLANT Women can have a NORPLANT implant inserted under the skin of their upper arm.
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) Any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
1 (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2
2 (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2
3 (SPECIFY) ____
YES 1
NO 2

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Ghana 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you and your husband/partner ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) NORPLANT Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arms by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Has your husband/partner ever had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM)
YES 1
NO 2
12) OTHER METHODS
OTHER METHOD ONE
YES 1
NO 2
OTHER METHOD TWO
YES 1
NO 2

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Ghana 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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Ghana 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) MALE CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) RHYTHM (CALENDAR) METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12) WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
13) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM)
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2

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Guinea 1999
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03.INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a heath provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM (RUBBER): Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your spouse/partner ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM METHOD/PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy? IF YES, LIST UP TO TWO OTHER METHODS.
YES 1
NO 2
(SPECIFY) _____

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Guinea 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having more children?

YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a heath provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. SUPPOSITORY, FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, and when her menstrual period has not returned, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, without giving him any other food.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) ____
YES 1
NO 2

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India 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Woman can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. LOOP OR COPPER T Woman can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS Woman can have an injection given by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. CONDOM OR NIRODH Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
06. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your husband ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
08. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
09. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) _______
YES 1
NO 2

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India 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
SECTION 3B. CONTRACEPTION

Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various ways or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy

318. For each method I mention, please tell me if you have ever heard of the method and whether you have ever used the method at any time in your life?

01. PILL Women can take a pill daily or weekly.
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
02. CONDOM OR NIRODH Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
03. IUD OR LOOP Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
04. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever heard of female sterilization? IF YES: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
05. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever heard of male sterilization? IF YES: Has your husband ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
06. RHYTHM OR SAFE PERIOD METHOD Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
07. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3
08. Have you ever heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to delay or avoid pregnancy? IF YES: Have you ever used this method?
LIST UP TO TWO METHODS.
METHOD (SPECIFY) ______
HAS USED 1
HAS HEARD, BUT HAS NOT USED 2
HAS NOT HEARD 3

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India 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
320. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your husband/partner ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day or every week to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD OR LOOP Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM OR NIRODH Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Jordan 1990
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) CONDOM: Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08) RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the women is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Jordan 1997
Survey form view entire document:  text 
405. Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1 (GO TO 407)
NO 2

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Jordan 2002
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

YES 1
NO 2

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Jordan 2007
Survey form view entire document:  text 
304) Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1 (GO TO 306)
NO 2

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Jordan 2009
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

1) Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
2) Have you ever had a husband who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
3) Have you ever used the pill?
YES 1
NO 2
4) Have you ever used an IUD?
YES 1
NO 2
5) Have you ever used an injectable?
YES 1
NO 2
6) Have you ever used an implant?
YES 1
NO 2
7) Have you ever used a condom?
YES 1
NO 2
8) Have you ever used a female condom?
YES 1
NO 2
9) Have you ever used a lactational amenorrhea method (lam)?
YES 1
NO 2
10) Have you ever used periodic abstinence?
YES 1
NO 2
11) Have you ever used withdrawal?
YES 1
NO 2
12) Have you ever used emergency contraception?
YES 1
NO 2
13) Have you tried any of these methods you have heard of, but it was not listed?
YES 1
NO 2

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Kenya 1989
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had and operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10. ANY OTHER METHOD Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1(SPECIFY) __________
NO 2

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Kenya 1993
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 FOAM TABLETS/JELLY/NEO-SAMPOON Women can place foam tablets, a diaphragm, sponge, jelly, or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 FEMALE STERILISATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 MALE STERILISATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 NORPLANT Women can have some small rods put under their skin in their arms.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 RHYTHM, COUNTING DAYS A woman can count the days of her cycle and avoid having sexual intercourse on the days when she is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING A woman can take her temperature every day or check her vaginal mucus to tell which days to avoid having sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY)__
NO 2

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Kenya 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 NORPLANT Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 FEMALE STERILISATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 MALE STERILISATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 NATURAL METHODS Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before the fluids come out.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY)_
NO 2

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Kenya 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01) FEMALE STERILISATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02) MALE STERILISATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03) PILL Women can take a pill every day to stop them from becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04) IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05) INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06) IMPLANTS, NORPLANT Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07) CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08) FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09) RHYTHM OR NATURAL METHODS Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10) WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 12) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
METHOD ONE
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD TWO
YES 1
NO 2

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Kenya 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) (2)
YES 1
NO 2
10 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Liberia 1986
Survey form view entire document:  text 
304) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

PILL: 'Women can take a special kind of tablet every day to keep her from getting pregnant'
YES 1
NO 2
IUD: 'Women can let a doctor put a loop or coil inside them'
YES 1
NO 2
INJECTIONS: 'Women can take special injection which stops her from becoming pregnant for several months'
YES 1
NO 2
DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: 'Women can place some grease or jelly inside them before they go with a man
YES 1
NO 2
CONDOM, RAINCOAT: 'Men can use some kind of rubber when he goes with a woman'
YES 1
NO 2
FEMALE STERILIZATION: 'When a doctor work on a women so she will never have children again'
YES 1
NO 2
MALE STERILIZATION: 'When a doctor work on a man so he will never have children again'
YES 1
NO 2
RHYTHM, SAFE PERIOD: 'A man and a woman do not go together on certain days of the month when the woman can get pregnant'
YES 1
NO 2
WITHDRAWAL: 'If a man is going with a woman, he takes his thing out before he discharges'
YES 1
NO 2
ANY OTHER METHODS?: 'Do you hear about any other way to keep a woman from getting pregnant?
(SPECIFY)____
YES 1
NO 2

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Liberia 2007
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION, TUBE TIE, TURNING THE WOMB. Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil put inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM, RAINCOAT Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can put a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM METHOD, CALENDAR A woman can avoid getting pregnant if she doesn't have sex on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION After having unprotected sex, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
(SPECIFY) ______________
YES 1
NO 2
(SPECIFY) ______________
YES 1
NO 2

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Madagascar 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the women is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Madagascar 1997
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM OR GEL Women can place a diaphragm, gel or foam inside their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber or latex sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) ____
YES 1
NO 2

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Madagascar 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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Madagascar 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?
THIS QUESTION IS ASKED ABOUT EACH METHOD IN 301 WITH THE '1' CIRCLED.

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your spouse/partner ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for up to three months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): For up to six months after giving birth, a woman can use this method which requires breastfeeding often, day and night, so that her menstrual cycle does not return.
YES 1
NO 2
10. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within three days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13. NECKLACE METHOD: A method involving moving a ring on a necklace each day from one pearl to the next, counting from the first day of her period. Using this necklace, the woman can know the days of the month where she is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
14. OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Malawi 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUCD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) CONDOM: Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08) NATURAL METHOD: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to delay or avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Malawi 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for three months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM, BILLINGS OR OTHER NATURAL METHODS: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Malawi 2004
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Malawi 2010
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have two or more small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) MALE CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse: Have you and your husband/partner ever used a male condom?
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse: Have you and your husband/partner ever used a female condom?
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax: Have you and your husband/partner ever used a withdrawal?
YES 1
NO 2
11) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Mali 1987
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have ever used (METHOD)?

PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
IUD Women can have a loop or a coil in plastic or metal placed inside their uterus by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a health provider to avoid becoming pregnant during one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
CREAM, JELLY, SPONGE Some women put a diaphragm, a sponge, effervescent pills, jelly or cream before having sexual intercourse to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Are you sterilized?
YES 1
NO 2
MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
ABSTINENCE Some couples, in addition to post natal abstinence, avoid having sexual intercourse so that the woman does not get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
MEDICINAL PLANTS (stem, root, leaves) are products that can be used to delay pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
AMULET (cord with a knot) are things couples can use to delay pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) ____
YES 1
NO 2

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Mali 1995
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Mali 2001
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your partner ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD. Women can have a loop or a coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a health provider to avoid becoming pregnant during one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY: Women can insert a suppository, jelly or lotion in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after a birth and before her period returns, a woman can use a method consisting of nursing her baby each time that he/she wants, day and night, without ever giving him/her any other food.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. DAY AFTER PILL: Women can take pills days following intercourse until the third day after to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Mali 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or a coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a health provider to avoid becoming pregnant during one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. COMPRESS, FOAM, JELLY Women can insert a compress, JELLY or lotion in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after a birth and before her period returns, a woman can use a method consisting of nursing her baby each time that he/she wants, day and night, without ever giving him/her any other food.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. DAY AFTER PILL Women can take pills days following intercourse until the third day after to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Morocco 1987
Survey form view entire document:  text 
403) Have you or your husband ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL
Women can take a pill every day to delay or avoid pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD
Women can have a plastic or metal coil or device placed inside their uterus by a doctor (or a midwife).
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTIONS
Women can have an injection by a doctor or a midwife which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) OTHER SCIENTIFIC METHODS
Women can place a diaphragm, a sponge, suppository, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse to avoid pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
05) CONDOM
Men use a condom to avoid getting the woman pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
06) FEMALE STERILIZATION
Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
07) VASECTOMY
Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
08) PERIODIC ABSTINENCE
Some couples can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09) VAGINAL DOUCHING
After sexual intercourse, some women wash themselves with water or something else to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL
Men can be careful and pull out before climax
YES 1
NO 2
11) PROLONGED ABSTINENCE
Some couples, not including the post-natal period of abstinence, avoid sexual intercourse for months so that the woman doesn't get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12) OTHER METHODS
Have you heard of any other ways or methods, including traditional methods, that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy? (SPECIFY): ____
YES 1
NO 2

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Morocco 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Morocco 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
301) FOR METHODS NOT MENTIONED SPONTANEOUSLY, ASK (METHOD)
Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

302) Have you ever used (METHOD)

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION
Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children
YES 1
NO 2
302) Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION
Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
302) Did your husband have this operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL
Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED PILL
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD
Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED IUD
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES
Women can have an injection by a nurse/midwife that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED INJECTABLES
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS
Women can have several small rods placed in their left arm by a doctor, which can prevent pregnancy for 5 years.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED IMPLANTS
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM
Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse so that women do not fell pregnant
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED CONDOM
YES 1
NO 2
08) DIAPHRAGM
Women can place a sheath in their vagina (female condom) or a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED DIAPHRAGM
YES 1
NO 2
09) FOAM OR JELLY
Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED FOAM OR JELLY
YES 1
NO 2
10) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM)
Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, so that her menstrual period does not return.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED LAM
YES 1
NO 2
11) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE
Only during few days a month can a woman fell pregnant after sexual intercourse. Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED RHYTHM
YES 1
NO 2
12) WITHDRAWAL
Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
302) EVER USED WITHDRAWAL
YES 1
NO 2
13) OTHER
Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES (SPECIFY) ______ 1
NO 2
302) Have you ever used (OTHER METHOD)
YES 1
NO 2

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Mozambique 1997
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Mozambique 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION. (Tubal ligation). Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION. (Vasectomy). Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your spouse/partner ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL. Women can take pill every day to avoid pregnancy
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD. Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid pregnancy
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES. Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM. Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) DIAPHRAGM. Women can place a diaphragm inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FOAM, JELLY OR SPONGE. Women can place a sponge, suppository, jelly or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM). Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
10) PERIODIC ABSTINENCE. Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11) WITHDRAWAL. Men can be careful and pull out before climax, ejaculating outside of the vagina.
YES 1
NO 2
12) OTHER METHODS (SPECIFY) ____
YES 1
NO 2

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Namibia 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the women is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Namibia 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILISATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILISATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to stop them from becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 DIAPHRAGM /FOAM/JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Namibia 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Nepal 1996
Survey form view entire document:  text 
305. Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1
NO 2 (SKIP TO 326)

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Nepal 2001
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children (also known as tubal ligation).
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children (also known as a vasectomy).
Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant (ex. Nilocon).
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse (ex. Copper-T, Loop).
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months (ex. Sangini/Depo Provera).
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can help prevent pregnancy for one or more years (also known as NORPLANT).
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse (ex. Daal).
YES 1
NO 2
08 FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, foaming tablets, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse (ex. Kamal).
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
SPECIFIED METHOD
YES 1
NO 2

SPECIFIED METHOD
YES 1
NO 2

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Nepal 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
316. Have you/your partner ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?

YES 1
NO 2

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Niger 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS
YES 1
NO 2
04. DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/GEL
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM Have you ever had a partner who used a condom?
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL
YES 1
NO 2
10. GRIS-GRIS
YES 1
NO 2
11. OTHER METHODS
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2

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Niger 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE 1 CIRCLED IN 301 OR 302, ASK 303.

Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, OR A VAGINAL SUPPOSITORY
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION: Have you had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM METHOD
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Niger 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have ever used this method?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having (other) children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Has your husband or partner ever had an operation to avoid having (other) children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD: Women can have a loop or a coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a health provider to avoid becoming pregnant during one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. COMPRESS, FOAM OR JELLY: Women can insert a compress, jelly or lotion in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after a birth and before her period returns, a woman can use a method consisting of nursing her baby each time that he/she wants, day and night, without ever giving him/her any other food.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by Not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. DAY AFTER PILL: Women can take pills days following intercourse until the third day after to avoid getting pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Nigeria 1990
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 FOAMING TABLETS Women can place a foaming tablet or pill inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 DUREX OR CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 RHYTHM Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

YES 1
NO 2

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Nigeria 1999
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 03 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 04 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 06 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis for sexual intercourse.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 09 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
PROBED YES 2
NO 3 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
METHOD 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
NO 3

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Nigeria 2003
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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Nigeria 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10 FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
15 Have you heard of any other ways or traditional methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Pakistan 1991
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever has an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the women is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Pakistan 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) (2)
YES 1
NO 2
10 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Pakistan 2012
Survey form view entire document:  text 
301) Now I would like to talk about family planning - the various way or methods that a couple can use to delay or avoid a pregnancy.
Have you ever heard of (METHOD)?

301A) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

PROCEED DOWN COLUMN 301, READING THE NAME AND DESCRIPTION OF EACH METHOD. CIRCLE CODE 1 IF METHOD IS RECOGNIZED, AND CODE 2 ID NOT RECOGNIZED. THEN, FOR EACH METHOD WITH CODE 1 CIRCLED IN 301, ASK 301A.

01. Female Sterilization. PROBE: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid any more pregnancies?
YES 1
NO 2
02. Male Sterilization. PROBE: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children
Has your husband ever had an operation to avoid having any more pregnancies?
YES 1
NO 2
03. IUD. PROBE: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
04. Injectables. PROBE: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
05.Implants. PROBE: Women can have one or more small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
06. Pill. PROBE: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
07. Condom. PROBE: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
08. Standard Days Method. PROBE: A woman uses a string of colored beads to know the days she can get pregnant. On the days she can get pregnant, they use a condom or does not have sexual intercourse under 6-month and her monthly bleeding has not returned.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
09. Lactational Amen. Method (LAM)
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
10. Rhythm Method. PROBE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
11. Withdrawal, Azal. PROBE: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
12. Emergency Contraception. PROBE: As an emergency measure, within three days after they have unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2
13. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 ___(SPECIFY)
NO 2

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Rwanda 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: Some women have an IUD or intrauterine device placed in their uterus by a doctor or nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: Some women have an injection by a doctor or nurse to avoid becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY: Some women put a diaphragm, effervescent pills, or jelly inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) CONDOM: Some men wear a condom during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Some women have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07) MALE STERILIZATION: Some men have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08) NORPLANT: Some women have 6 little sticks inserted into their arm, under the skin, which prevents them from becoming pregnant for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
09) PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Some couples avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Some men are careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1
NO 2
11) OTHER METHOD(S): (SPECIFY)_____
YES 1
NO 2

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Rwanda 2000
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have an IUD placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM/PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) MORNING AFTER PILL: Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Rwanda 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children. Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10 FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12A BEADS /STANDARD DAYS METHOD (SDM) The woman know days of the month when she can get pregnant by using beads or calendar
YES 1
NO 2
13 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Rwanda 2008
Survey form view entire document:  text 
304) Have you ever used anything or tried in any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 306)

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Senegal 1986
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD: Women can have a loop or a coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor, mid-wife or nurse to avoid becoming pregnant during many months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. OTHER SCIENTIFIC METHODS FOR THE WOMAN: Some women insert a diaphragm, a sponge, effervescent pills, jelly or cream before having sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse so that their wife does not get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08. RHYTHM METHOD: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10. ABSTINENCE: Some couples, outside of postnatal abstinence, avoid having sexual intercourse for months to avoid getting the woman pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11. MEDICINAL PLANTS (bark, roots, leaves)
YES 1
NO 2
12. GRIS-GRIS (amulet cord, node, fass, galane)
YES 1
NO 2
13. OTHER METHOD (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Senegal 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or a coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor, mid-wife or nurse to avoid becoming pregnant during many months
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. SPERMICIDES/DIAPHRAGM/JELLY Women can place a diaphragm in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any (more) children. Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any (more) children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any (more) children.
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active, she can avoid pregnancy by not having intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful to pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. OTHER METHOD(S) (SPECIFY) _____
YES 1
NO 2

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Senegal 1997
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09. RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Senegal 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILIZATION Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12. RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexual active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14. EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15. Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES1
NO 2

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South Africa 1998
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303 Have you ever used of (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 DIAPAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08 RHYTHM, CALENDAR METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 HERBS. Women use natural herbs or Dutch remedies to avoid pregnancy
YES 1
NO 2
11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2

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Sri Lanka 1987
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

YES 1
NO 2

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Sudan 1989
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 JELLY/DIAPAGM/ FOAM Women can place a sponge, suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is most likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1 (GO TO 305 METHOD 09)
NO 2 (GO TO 305 METHOD 09)
10 ANY OTHER MWTHODS? Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2
YES 1
NO 2

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Tanzania 1991
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse to avoid pregnancy. The rubber sheath is also used to prevent transmission of diseases such as AIDS and for cleanliness.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 CALENDAR Couples can have sexual intercourse only during the safe period of the monthly cycle, that is the times during the monthly cycle when the woman is least likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 MUCUS METHOD A woman can observe daily the state of the mucus and avoid sexual intercourse at the time when the mucus is colorless and extremely elastic.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 ANY OTHER METHODS: Have you ever used (METHOD)?
YES 1 (SPECIFY) __________
NO 2

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Tanzania 1996
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 CONDOM, RUBBER, RAINCOAT, DUREX A man can wear a rubber bag in his penis during sex to prevent pregnancy. The rubber bag is also used to prevent passing diseases such as AIDS and for cleanliness.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 CALENDAR/SAFE PERIOD Couples can have sexual intercourse only during the safe period of the monthly cycle that is the times during monthly cycle when women is least likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 MUCUS METHOD A woman can observe daily the state of the mucus and avoid sexual intercourse at the time when the mucus is colorless and extremely elastic.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Tanzania 1999
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. FEMALE STERILISATION, TUBAL LIGATION, TL. Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02. MALE STERILISATION, VASECTOMY. Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03. PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
04. IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
06. IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
07. CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08. FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09. DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, OR JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly or foam in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10. LACTATIONAL AMENORRHOEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
11. RHYTHM OR CALENDAR METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
13. Have you used any other ways or methods that women can avoid pregnancy?
Have you used any other ways or methods that men can avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Tanzania 2004
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for three or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10 FOAM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant and must take the pills every day for 5 days.
YES 1
NO 2
15 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Tunisia 1988
Survey form view entire document:  text 
407) Have you ever used anything or tried any way to delay or avoid getting pregnant?

YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO 437)

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Uganda 1988
Survey form view entire document:  text 
(ASK 303-305 FOR EACH METHOD AS APPROPRIATE)

303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside their womb by a doctor or nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for a few months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 DIAPHRAGM/FOAM/JELLY Women can place jelly, cream, tablets, or a diaphragm around the neck of the womb before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 CONDOM Men can wear a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08 PERIODIC ABSTINENCE Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
10 ANY OTHER METHODS? Have you ever heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Uganda 1995
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05 DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06 CONDOM Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09 RHYTHM, COUNTING DAYS Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10 NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING A woman can take her temperature every day or check her vaginal mucus to tell which days to avoid having sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY) _________
NO 2

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Uganda 2001
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302 Have you ever used (method)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any
more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more
children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD/COIL: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider which stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 DIAPHRAGM: Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10 FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12 RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13 WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
Yes 1
No 2
14 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION (NORLEVO) Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
Yes 1
No 2
15 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
Yes 1
No 2

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Uganda 2006
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) (2)
YES 1
NO 2
10 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Yemen 1991

No questionnaire text is available for this sample.


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Zambia 1992
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 FOAMING TABLET/JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 CONDOM: Men can use a rubber sheath during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children. This is also called 'turning the womb.' Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING: Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zambia 1996
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

METHOD 01 PILL Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 02 IUCD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 03 INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 04 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 05 FOAMING TABLETS/JELLY Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 06 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 07 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 08 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 09 NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 10 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
METHOD 11 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zambia 2001
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 FOAM TABLETS, DIAPHRAGM OR JELLY Women can place a suppository, a diaphragm, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
11 RHYTHM OR NATURAL FAMILY PLANNING Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
12 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
13 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
14 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can
use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zambia 2007
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 MALE CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
10 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13 STANDARD DAYS METHOD (CYCLE BEADS) A woman's monthly cycle is monitored using beads to check for the fertile window, which is several days before ovulation and a few hours after.
YES 1
NO 2
14 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can
use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zimbabwe 1988
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303. Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01. PILL Women can take a pill by mouth every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02. LOOP Women can have a loop or IUD inserted in their wombs by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03. INJECTIONS Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04. DIAPHRAGM Women can place a diaphragm or pessary inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
05. CONDOM OR DUREX Men can use a rubber during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06. FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
07. MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
YES 1
NO 2
08. SAFE PERIOD Couples can avoid having sexual intercourse on certain days of the month when the woman is more likely to become pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
09. WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before ejaculation.
YES 1 (GO TO 09 IN 305)
NO 2 (GO TO 09 IN 305)
10. FOAM/JELLY/FOAMING TABLETS Women can insert foam or jelly or foaming tablets inside them before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11. ANY OTHER METHODS? Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1 (SPECIFY) __________
NO 2

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Zimbabwe 1994
Survey form view entire document:  text 
303) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) PILL: Women can take a pill every day.
YES 1
NO 2
02) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
03) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a doctor or nurse which stops them from becoming pregnant for several months.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for several years.
YES 1
NO 2
05) DIAPHRAGM, FOAM, JELLY: Women can place a sponge, suppository, diaphragm, jelly, or cream inside themselves before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
06) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis during sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
07) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
08) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having children?
YES 1
NO 2
09) RHYTHM, PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every moth that a woman is sexually active she can avoid having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
10) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
11) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zimbabwe 1999
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302) Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01) FEMALE STERILIZATION: Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02) MALE STERILIZATION: Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
03) PILL: Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04) IUD: Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or a nurse.
YES 1
NO 2
05) INJECTABLES: Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06) IMPLANTS: Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07) CONDOM: Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08) FEMALE CONDOM: Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09) DIAPHRAGM Women can place a thin flexible disk in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
10) FOAM OR JELLY: Women can place a suppository, jelly, or cream in their vagina before intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
11) LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM): Up to 6 months after childbirth, a woman can use a method that requires that she breastfeeds frequently, day and night, and that her menstrual period has not returned.
YES 1
NO 2
12) RHYTHM OR PERIODIC ABSTINENCE: Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
13) WITHDRAWAL: Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
14) EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION: Women can take pills up to three days after sexual intercourse to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
15) Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2

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Zimbabwe 2005
Survey form view entire document:  text 
302 Have you ever used (METHOD)?

01 FEMALE STERILIZATION Women can have an operation to avoid having any more children.
Have you ever had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2
02 MALE STERILIZATION Men can have an operation to avoid having any more children: Have you ever had a partner who had an operation to avoid having any more children?
YES 1
NO 2 (GO TO NEXT METHOD)
03 PILL Women can take a pill every day to avoid becoming pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
04 IUD Women can have a loop or coil placed inside them by a doctor or
YES 1
NO 2
05 INJECTABLES Women can have an injection by a health provider that stops them from becoming pregnant for one or more months.
YES 1
NO 2
06 IMPLANTS Women can have several small rods placed in their upper arm by a doctor or nurse which can prevent pregnancy for one or more years.
YES 1
NO 2
07 CONDOM Men can put a rubber sheath on their penis before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
08 FEMALE CONDOM Women can place a sheath in their vagina before sexual intercourse.
YES 1
NO 2
09 LACTATIONAL AMENORRHEA METHOD (LAM) (2)
YES 1
NO 2
10 RHYTHM METHOD Every month that a woman is sexually active she can avoid pregnancy by not having sexual intercourse on the days of the month she is most likely to get pregnant.
YES 1
NO 2
11 WITHDRAWAL Men can be careful and pull out before climax.
YES 1
NO 2
12 EMERGENCY CONTRACEPTION As an emergency measure after unprotected sexual intercourse, women can take special pills at any time within five days to prevent pregnancy.
YES 1
NO 2
13 Have you heard of any other ways or methods that women or men can use to avoid pregnancy?
YES 1
NO 2