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BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL

(B12_X)
Length of following birth interval, in months
Return to General maternal and infant health variables list

BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL (B12_x) variables are 3-digit numeric variables.

Codes

999 = NIU (not in universe)

Description

BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL (B12_x) reports the succeeding birth interval, or the length of time in months, after the child was born, until the mother's next birth (i.e., before the child's next youngest sibling).

Because BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL relates to the child's younger sibling, last-born children and twins of last-born children are not included in this variable set.

BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL consists of a set of nineteen separate variables, covering the second-most-recent birth (BIRTHINTPOSTMO_02) up to the twenty-first-most-recent birth (BIRTHINTPOSTMO_21) for a female respondent of childbearing age. If BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL is included in a data extract, all these separate variables are included in a researcher's data file.

Information for this variable was collected on all but the most recent birth for a woman, up to a maximum of her twenty-first birth. In many cases, data were hypothetically collected on up to the twenty-first births, but no women in the survey had so many births (e.g., no woman had a 19th, 20th, or 21st birth). If, for example, no woman in a survey had 21 births and only blank values were included in the original DHS file, then BIRTHINTPOSTMO_21 would not be available for that survey in IPUMS-DHS.

Comparability — Index

GENERAL
Malawi

Senegal

Yemen

Comparability

Apart from universe differences, BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL (B12_x) is largely comparable across samples.

Comparability - Standard DHS

BIRTHINTPOSTMO_ALL (B12_x) is included in the standard DHS questionnaire for Phase I forward.

Comparability — Malawi [top]

The 2010 Malawi sample includes several negative intervals. This indicates that, for some women, the birth history is not in the correct order. Researchers should use caution when using the 2010 Malawi sample for this variable.

Comparability — Senegal [top]

The 2010 Senegal sample includes several negative intervals. This indicates that, for some women, the birth history is not in the correct order. Researchers should use caution when using the 2010 Senegal sample for this variable.

Comparability — Yemen [top]

The 2013 Yemen sample includes several negative intervals. This indicates that, for some women, the birth history is not in the correct order. Researchers should use caution when using the 2013 Yemen sample for this variable.

Universe

  • Afghanistan 2015: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Albania 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Albania 2017: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Angola 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Angola 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Angola 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Armenia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Armenia 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Armenia 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Armenia 2015: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Azerbaijan 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 1994: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 1997: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2000: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2004: Ever-married women age 10-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2011: Ever-married women age 12-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2018: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bangladesh 2022: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Benin 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Benin 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Benin 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Benin 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Benin 2017: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Bolivia 1989: Women age 15-44 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Bolivia 1994: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bolivia 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bolivia 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Bolivia 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Brazil 1986: Women age 15-44 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Brazil 1991: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Brazil 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 1993: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burkina Faso 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burundi 1987: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burundi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burundi 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Burundi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cambodia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cambodia 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cambodia 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cambodia 2014: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Cambodia 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cameroon 1991: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cameroon 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cameroon 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cameroon 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cameroon 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Cameroon 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Central African Republic 1995: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Chad 1996: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Chad 2004: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Chad 2014: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Colombia 1986: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Colombia 1990: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Colombia 1995: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Colombia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Colombia 2005: Women age 13-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Colombia 2010: Women age 13-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Colombia 2015: Women age 13-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Comoros 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Comoros 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Congo Brazzaville 2005: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Congo Brazzaville 2011: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 1994: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Dominican Republic 1986: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Dominican Republic 1991: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Dominican Republic 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Dominican Republic 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Dominican Republic 2002: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Dominican Republic 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Dominican Republic 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ecuador 1987: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Egypt 1988: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 1992: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 1995: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 2000: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 2003: Ever-married women age 15-54 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 2008: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Egypt 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • El Salvador 1985: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Eswatini (Swaziland) 2006: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Ethiopia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ethiopia 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ethiopia 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ethiopia 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ethiopia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Gabon 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Gabon 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Gabon 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Gambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Gambia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 1988: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 1993: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 2016: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Ghana 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ghana 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guatemala 1987: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Guatemala 1995: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guatemala 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guatemala 2015: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Guinea 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guinea 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guinea 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guinea 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Guinea 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Guyana 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Haiti 1994: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Haiti 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Haiti 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Haiti 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Haiti 2016: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Honduras 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Honduras 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • India 1992: Ever-married women age 13-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • India 1998: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • India 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • India 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • India 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Indonesia 1987: Ever-married women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Indonesia 1994: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Indonesia 1997: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Indonesia 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Indonesia 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Indonesia 2017: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Jordan 1990: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 1997: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2009: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Jordan 2023: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kazakhstan 1995: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kazakhstan 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 1989: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 1993: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2020: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kenya 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kyrgyz Republic 1997: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Kyrgyz Republic 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Lesotho 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Lesotho 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Lesotho 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Lesotho 2023: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Liberia 1986: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Liberia 2007: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Liberia 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Liberia 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Liberia 2013: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Liberia 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Liberia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 1997: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Madagascar 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Malawi 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Maldives 2009: Ever-married women age 17-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Maldives 2016: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Mali 1987: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 1995: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mali 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Mali 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mauritania 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mexico 1987: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Moldova 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Morocco 1987: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Morocco 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Morocco 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mozambique 1997: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mozambique 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mozambique 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mozambique 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Mozambique 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Myanmar 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Namibia 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Namibia 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Namibia 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Namibia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 1996: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 2001: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nepal 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nicaragua 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nicaragua 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Niger 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Niger 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Niger 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Niger 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Niger 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 1990: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 1999: Women age 10-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Nigeria 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Nigeria 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Pakistan 1991: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Pakistan 2006: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Pakistan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Pakistan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Papua New Guinea 2016: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Paraguay 1990: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Peru 1986: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Peru 1991: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Peru 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Peru 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 1993: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Philippines 2017: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Philippines 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2008: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Rwanda 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Rwanda 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sao Tome 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 1986: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 1997: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Senegal 2023: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sierra Leone 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sierra Leone 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sierra Leone 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sierra Leone 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • South Africa 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • South Africa 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Sri Lanka 1987: Ever-married women age 15-54 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Sudan 1989: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tajikistan 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tajikistan 2017: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Tanzania 1991: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Tanzania 2022: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Thailand 1987: Ever-married women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Timor-Leste 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Timor-Leste 2016: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Togo 1988: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Togo 1998: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Togo 2013: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Togo 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Trinidad-Tobago 1987: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Tunisia 1988: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Türkiye 1993: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Türkiye 1998: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Türkiye 2003: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Türkiye 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Türkiye 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Uganda 1988: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 1995: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uganda 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Ukraine 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Uzbekistan 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Vietnam 1997: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Vietnam 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Yemen 1991: Ever-married women age 15-54 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Yemen 2013: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 1992: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 1996: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zambia 2018: Women age 15-49 whose second-to-last-born child is not the twin of her last-born child.
  • Zimbabwe 1988: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zimbabwe 1994: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zimbabwe 1999: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zimbabwe 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zimbabwe 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Zimbabwe 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth on at least two separate occasions.
  • Afghanistan: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Albania: 2008-W, 2017-W
  • Angola: 2006-W, 2011-W, 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Armenia: 2000-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2015-W
  • Azerbaijan: 2006-W
  • Bangladesh: 1994-W, 1994-W, 1997-W, 1997-W, 2000-W, 2000-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2018-W, 2022-W
  • Benin: 1996-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Bolivia: 1989-W, 1994-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2008-W
  • Brazil: 1986-W, 1991-W, 1996-W
  • Burkina Faso: 1993-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2014-W, 2018-W, 2021-W
  • Burundi: 1987-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Cambodia: 2000-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2014-W, 2021-W
  • Cameroon: 1991-W, 1998-W, 2004-W, 2011-W, 2018-W, 2022-W
  • Central African Republic: 1995-W
  • Chad: 1996-W, 2004-W, 2014-W
  • Colombia: 1986-W, 1990-W, 1995-W, 2000-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2015-W
  • Comoros: 1996-W, 2012-W
  • Congo (Democratic Republic): 2007-W, 2013-W
  • Congo Brazzaville: 2005-W, 2011-W
  • Cote d'Ivoire: 1994-W, 1998-W, 2011-W, 2021-W
  • Dominican Republic: 1986-W, 1991-W, 1996-W, 1999-W, 2002-W, 2007-W, 2013-W
  • Ecuador: 1987-W
  • Egypt: 1988-W, 1992-W, 1992-W, 1995-W, 1995-W, 2000-W, 2000-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • El Salvador: 1985-W
  • Eswatini (Swaziland): 2006-W, 2006-W
  • Ethiopia: 2000-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2019-W
  • Gabon: 2000-W, 2012-W, 2019-W
  • Gambia: 2013-W, 2019-W
  • Ghana: 1988-W, 1993-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2016-W, 2019-W, 2022-W
  • Guatemala: 1987-W, 1995-W, 1998-W, 2015-W
  • Guinea: 1999-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2012-W, 2018-W, 2018-W, 2021-W
  • Guyana: 2009-W
  • Haiti: 1994-W, 2000-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2016-W
  • Honduras: 2005-W, 2011-W
  • India: 1992-W, 1998-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2019-W
  • Indonesia: 1987-W, 1994-W, 1997-W, 2002-W, 2012-W, 2017-W
  • Jordan: 1990-W, 1990-W, 1997-W, 1997-W, 2002-W, 2002-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2009-W, 2009-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W, 2023-W
  • Kazakhstan: 1995-W, 1999-W
  • Kenya: 1989-W, 1993-W, 1998-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2015-W, 2020-W, 2022-W
  • Kyrgyz Republic: 1997-W, 2012-W
  • Lesotho: 2004-W, 2009-W, 2009-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2023-W
  • Liberia: 1986-W, 2007-W, 2009-W, 2011-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2016-W, 2019-W
  • Madagascar: 1992-W, 1997-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2011-W, 2013-W, 2016-W, 2021-W
  • Malawi: 1992-W, 2000-W, 2000-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2014-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2017-W
  • Maldives: 2009-W, 2016-W
  • Mali: 1987-W, 1995-W, 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2015-W, 2018-W, 2018-W, 2021-W
  • Mauritania: 2021-W
  • Mexico: 1987-W
  • Moldova: 2005-W
  • Morocco: 1987-W, 1992-W, 1992-W, 2003-W, 2003-W
  • Mozambique: 1997-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2018-W, 2022-W
  • Myanmar: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Namibia: 1992-W, 2000-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Nepal: 1996-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2022-W
  • Nicaragua: 1998-W, 2001-W
  • Niger: 1992-W, 1998-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2021-W
  • Nigeria: 1990-W, 1999-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2010-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2015-W, 2018-W, 2018-W, 2021-W
  • Pakistan: 1991-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Papua New Guinea: 2016-W
  • Paraguay: 1990-W
  • Peru: 1986-W, 1991-W, 1996-W, 2000-W, 2006-W, 2009-W, 2010-W, 2011-W, 2012-W
  • Philippines: 1993-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2013-W, 2017-W, 2022-W
  • Rwanda: 1992-W, 2000-W, 2000-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2013-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2017-W, 2019-W
  • Sao Tome: 2008-W
  • Senegal: 1986-W, 1992-W, 1997-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2006-W, 2008-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2017-W, 2017-W, 2018-W, 2019-W, 2021-W, 2023-W
  • Sierra Leone: 2008-W, 2013-W, 2016-W, 2019-W
  • South Africa: 1998-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Sri Lanka: 1987-W
  • Sudan: 1989-W
  • Tajikistan: 2012-W, 2017-W
  • Tanzania: 1991-W, 1996-W, 1999-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2017-W, 2022-W
  • Thailand: 1987-W
  • Timor-Leste: 2009-W, 2016-W
  • Togo: 1988-W, 1998-W, 2013-W, 2017-W
  • Trinidad-Tobago: 1987-W
  • Tunisia: 1988-W
  • Türkiye: 1993-W, 1998-W, 2003-W, 2013-W, 2018-W
  • Uganda: 1988-W, 1995-W, 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2009-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2014-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2018-W
  • Ukraine: 2007-W
  • Uzbekistan: 1996-W
  • Vietnam: 1997-W, 2002-W
  • Yemen: 1991-W, 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Zambia: 1992-W, 1996-W, 2001-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Zimbabwe: 1988-W, 1994-W, 1994-W, 1999-W, 1999-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W